Reducing Characteristics of Borohydride Exchange Resin–CuSO<sub>4</sub>in Methanol
作者:Tae Bo Sim、Nung Min Yoon
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.70.1101
日期:1997.5
characteristics of borohydride exchange resin (BER)–CuSO4 (cat.) were studied in methanol at room temperature. Carbon–carbon double bonds conjugated with benzene or carbonyl group were more rapidly reduced than was the case with isolated double bonds. Carbonyl groups were readily reduced, whereas esters and amides were inert, and nitriles were slowly reduced. High chemoselectivity was also observed in halide reductions:
在室温下在甲醇中研究了硼氢化物交换树脂 (BER)–CuSO4(催化剂)的还原特性。与苯或羰基共轭的碳碳双键比分离双键的还原速度更快。羰基很容易被还原,而酯和酰胺是惰性的,而腈则被缓慢还原。在卤化物还原中也观察到了高化学选择性:对溴氯苯和对溴碘苯分别被定量还原为氯苯和溴苯。脂肪族环氧化物对该试剂呈惰性;然而,氧化苯乙烯衍生物很容易还原成相应的脱氧产物。脂肪族叠氮化物在 6 小时内缓慢还原,而苯基叠氮化物在 1 小时内转化为苯胺。硝基环己烷在室温下被还原,但硝基苯、亚硝基苯、偶氮苯和偶氮苯需要升高的温度 (65 °C) 才能快速还原 (1 小时)。同样,N,N-二甲基苯胺N...