Tertiary amine N-oxides were found to be effective for converting allylic chlorides to α,β-unsaturated aldehydes.
发现叔胺 N-氧化物可有效将烯丙基氯转化为 α,β-不饱和醛。
CATALYST FOR ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICALLY ACTIVE CARBONYL COMPOUND USING THE SAME
申请人:YAMADA Shinya
公开号:US20120136176A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-31
The present invention provides a catalyst used for manufacturing an optically active carbonyl compound by selective asymmetric hydrogenation of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, which is insoluble in a reaction mixture, and a method for manufacturing the corresponding optically active carbonyl compound. Particularly, the invention provides a catalyst for obtaining an optically active citronellal useful as a flavor or fragrance, by selective asymmetric hydrogenation of citral, geranial or neral. The invention relates to a catalyst for asymmetric hydrogenation of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, which comprises: a powder of at least one metal selected from metals belonging to Group 8 to Group 10 of the Periodic Table, or a metal-supported substance in which the at least one metal is supported on a support; an optically active peptide compound; and an acid, and also relates to a method for manufacturing an optically active carbonyl compound using the same.
Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and nitriles via cross-metathesis reactions using Grubbs’ catalysts
作者:Sandra M. Rountree、Sarah F.R. Taylor、Christopher Hardacre、M. Cristina Lagunas、Paul N. Davey
DOI:10.1016/j.apcata.2014.08.032
日期:2014.9
A series of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and nitriles of significant interest in the fragrance industry have been prepared using Grubbs’ catalysts in cross-metathesis reactions of electron-deficient olefins (i.e., acrolein, crotonaldehyde, methacrolein, and acrylonitrile) with various 1-alkenes, including 1-decene, 1-octene, 1-hexene and 2-allyloxy-6-methylheptane. The latter is of particular interest
This invention aims at providing a catalyst for producing an optically active aldehyde or an optically active ketone, which is an optically active carbonyl compound, by carrying out selective asymmetric hydrogenation of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, particularly a catalyst which is insoluble in a reaction mixture for obtaining optically active citronellal which is useful as a flavor or fragrance, by carrying out selective asymmetric hydrogenation of citral, geranial or neral; and a method for producing a corresponding optically active carbonyl compound. The invention relates to a catalyst for asymmetric hydrogenation of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, which comprises a powder of at least one metal selected from metals belonging to Group 8 to Group 10 of the Periodic Table, or a metal-supported substance in which at least one metal selected from metals belonging to Group 8 to Group 10 of the Periodic Table is supported on a support, an optically active cyclic nitrogen-containing compound and an acid.
Tandem-Directed Regioselective Hydroformylation/β-Elimination: A Practical Method for the Synthesis of Enals
作者:Bernhard Breit、Achim Bruch、Antje Gebert
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1067140
日期:2008.7
A practical synthesis of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes by a tandem-directed hydroformylation/β -elimination process of allylic o-DPPB esters is reported. The o-DPPB group served as an effective controller for regioselectivity of the hydroformylation towards the desired aldolate isomer, and was subsequently eliminated in situ by mild standard bases. The reaction is rather general for the preparation of