Primary Amines by Transfer Hydrogenative Reductive Amination of Ketones by Using Cyclometalated Ir<sup>III</sup>Catalysts
作者:Dinesh Talwar、Noemí Poyatos Salguero、Craig M. Robertson、Jianliang Xiao
DOI:10.1002/chem.201303541
日期:2014.1.3
Cyclometalated iridiumcomplexes are found to be versatile catalysts for the direct reductive amination (DRA) of carbonyls to give primary amines under transfer‐hydrogenation conditions with ammonium formate as both the nitrogen and hydrogen source. These complexes are easy to synthesise and their ligands can be easily tuned. The activity and chemoselectivity of the catalyst towards primary amines
[EN] CATALYST COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE TYPE CATALYSEUR
申请人:UNIV LIVERPOOL
公开号:WO2013153407A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-17
The present invention relates to an iridium-based catalyst compound for hydrogenating reducible moieties, especially imines and iminiums, the catalyst compounds being defined by the formulas: where ring B is either itself polycyclic, or ring B together with R is polycyclic. The catalysts of the invention are particularly effective in reductive amination procedures 10 which involve the in situ generation of the imine or iminium under reductive hydrogenative conditions.
The present invention relates to an iridium-based catalyst compound for hydrogenating reducible moieties, especially imines and iminiums, the catalyst compounds being defined by the formulas: where ring B is either itself polycyclic, or ring B together with R is polycyclic. The catalysts of the invention are particularly effective in reductive amination procedures
10
which involve the in situ generation of the imine or iminium under reductive hydrogenative conditions.
Cyclometalated iridium complexes are shown to be highly efficient and chemoselectivecatalysts for the transferhydrogenation of a wide range of carbonyl groups with formic acid in water. Examples include α‐substituted ketones (α‐ether, α‐halo, α‐hydroxy, α‐amino, α‐nitrile or α‐ester), α‐keto esters, β‐keto esters and α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes. The reduction was carried out at substrate/catalyst ratios of
Nucleophilic (Radio)Fluorination of α-Diazocarbonyl Compounds Enabled by Copper-Catalyzed H–F Insertion
作者:Erin E. Gray、Matthew K. Nielsen、Kimberly A. Choquette、Julia A. Kalow、Thomas J. A. Graham、Abigail G. Doyle
DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b06770
日期:2016.8.31
The copper-catalyzed H-F insertion into α-diazocarbonyl compounds is described using potassium fluoride (KF) and hexafluoroisopropanol. Access to complex α-fluorocarbonyl derivatives is achieved under mild conditions, and the method is readily adapted to radiofluorination with [(18)F]KF. This late-stage strategy provides an attractive route to (18)F-labeled biomolecules.