Highly syn selective addition of aqueous HBr to hydrophobically shielded arylalkynes
摘要:
Hydrophobically shielded alkynes HC C-aryl, carrying 2,6-di- and 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl as the aryl group, can add aqueous HBr on heating in moist chloroform solutions to produce pure H2C=C(-Br)-aryl (isolated yields 96%, no hydrolysis). Employment of DC C-aryl furnished initially only the E stereoisomer of DHC=C(-Br)-aryl (stereospecific syn addition), which was slowly both dedeuteriated and partially transformed to the Z stereoisomer by HBr. The strongly retarded HBr addition to H3C-C C-aryl in moist chloroform produced again more E than Z product, whereas a thermodynamic E/Z ratio of 10:87 was found in moist acetic acid. Substitution of Br by LiSnMe3 produced H2C=C(-SnMe3)-aryl with well resolved long range Sn-119 NMR coupling constants. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Easier Preparation of 2,6-Di-tert-butylphenyl Derivatives¹
作者:Rudolf Knorr、Eva Rossmann、Monika Knittl
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1218797
日期:2010.7
turn yields xyl*-CO2H (63%). The corresponding 4-methyl-derivatives of these compounds were obtained analogously. The acid chloride xyl*-COCl (77% yield) acylates HalMgCH2R to give only xyl*-COCH3 (86%) or xyl*-COEt (97%). These two ketones react with n-butyllithium (no carbonyladdition) and Cl-PO(OEt)2 to furnish only the enol phosphates xyl*-C(=CH2)OPO(OEt)2 (84%) or xyl*-C(=CHCH3)OPO(OEt)2 (up to 70%)
Highly syn selective addition of aqueous HBr to hydrophobically shielded arylalkynes
作者:Rudolf Knorr、Eva C. Rossmann、Monika Knittl、Petra Böhrer
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.05.002
日期:2014.8
Hydrophobically shielded alkynes HC C-aryl, carrying 2,6-di- and 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl as the aryl group, can add aqueous HBr on heating in moist chloroform solutions to produce pure H2C=C(-Br)-aryl (isolated yields 96%, no hydrolysis). Employment of DC C-aryl furnished initially only the E stereoisomer of DHC=C(-Br)-aryl (stereospecific syn addition), which was slowly both dedeuteriated and partially transformed to the Z stereoisomer by HBr. The strongly retarded HBr addition to H3C-C C-aryl in moist chloroform produced again more E than Z product, whereas a thermodynamic E/Z ratio of 10:87 was found in moist acetic acid. Substitution of Br by LiSnMe3 produced H2C=C(-SnMe3)-aryl with well resolved long range Sn-119 NMR coupling constants. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.