The structure of biologically important carbohydrates. A carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study of tautomeric equilibriums in several hexulosonic acids and related compounds
The invention relates to a mixture comprising: a low molecular weight sugar, a functionalized biomass material having carboxylic acid groups, and a solvent. In one embodiment the material comprises a plurality of saccharide units arranged in a molecular chain, wherein from about 1 out of every 2 to about 1 out of every 250 saccharide units includes a carboxylic acid group or an ester or salt thereof.
Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
PROCESSING BIOMASS AND PETROLEUM CONTAINING MATERIALS
申请人:MEDOFF Marshall
公开号:US20100108567A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-06
Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
Processing Biomass
申请人:Medoff Marshall
公开号:US20120316376A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-13
Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, microbial, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as food products and amino acids.
Processing Biomass and Petroleum Containing Materials
申请人:XYLECO, INC.
公开号:US20130261340A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.