Synthesis of Aryl(di)azinyl Ketones through Copper- and Iron-catalyzed Oxidation of the Methylene Group of Aryl(di)azinylmethanes
作者:Johan De Houwer、Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani、Bert U. W. Maes
DOI:10.1002/anie.201108540
日期:2012.3.12
Sustainable Oxidations: An oxidation method to transform aryl(di)azinylmethanes into aryl(di)azinylketones is described. Base metals (copper and iron) as catalysts in combination with O2 as the oxidant are used, which makes this method sustainable. The utility of this method is illustrated by the synthesis of 6‐(4‐methylbenzoyl)pyridine‐2‐carbaldehyde, which is an intermediate in the preparation of
available Cp*Mo(II)-complexes as efficient deoxygenation catalysts that could catalyze the direct intermolecular deoxygenative coupling of carbonylcompounds with alkynes. Enabled by this powerful Cp*Mo(II)-catalyst, various valuable heteroarenes (10 different classes) were obtained in generally good yields and remarkable chemo- and regioselectivities. Mechanistic studies suggested that this reaction might
The oxidation of benzylpyridines forming benzoylpyridines was achieved based on a synergistic H4NI-AcOH catalyst and molecular oxygen in high yield under solvent-free conditions. This is the first nonmetallic catalytic system for this oxidation transformation using molecular oxygen as the oxidant. The catalytic system has a wide scope of substrates and excellent chemoselectivity, and this procedure can also be scaled up. The study of a preliminary reaction mechanism demonstrated that the oxidation of the C-sp(3)-H bonds of benzylpyridines was promoted by the pyridinium salts formed by AcOH and benzylpyridines. The synergistic effect of H4NI-AcOH was also demonstrated by control experiments.
Efficient Selenium-Catalyzed Selective C(sp<sup>3</sup>)−H Oxidation of Benzylpyridines with Molecular Oxygen
作者:Weiwei Jin、Poonnapa Zheng、Wing-Tak Wong、Ga-Lai Law
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201601065
日期:2017.5.2
An efficient selenium‐catalyzed direct oxidation of benzylpyridines in aqueous DMSO has been successfully developed by using molecularoxygen as the oxidant. A variety of benzoylpyridines with broad functional group tolerance were obtained in modest to excellent yields and with exclusive chemoselectivity.
N-Alkyl-N'-cyano-N"-(substituted phenyl-pyridinylmethyl) guanidine derivatives were synthesized and tested for inhibitory activity against gastric secretion in rats. Several of the compounds synthesized showed an inhibiting activity as potent as that of cimetidine against basal gastric secretion but showed less potent activity than cimetidine against histamine-stimulated gastric secretion. Some structure-activity relationships are discussed.