A Mild, Diastereoselective Construction of Cyclic and Spirocyclic Ketals Employing a Tandem Photoisomerization/Cyclization Tactic
摘要:
The cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones to cyclic mixed ketals routinely requires superstoichiometric strong acid. By operating under a photoisomerization regime, the cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones proceeds under catalytic Bronsted acid to provide cyclic ketals or unsaturated spiroketals in a highly diastereoselective fashion. A one-pot, two-step protocol was thus developed to provide cyclic methoxy ketals with a free beta-hydroxy group for future functionalization.
A Mild, Diastereoselective Construction of Cyclic and Spirocyclic Ketals Employing a Tandem Photoisomerization/Cyclization Tactic
摘要:
The cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones to cyclic mixed ketals routinely requires superstoichiometric strong acid. By operating under a photoisomerization regime, the cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones proceeds under catalytic Bronsted acid to provide cyclic ketals or unsaturated spiroketals in a highly diastereoselective fashion. A one-pot, two-step protocol was thus developed to provide cyclic methoxy ketals with a free beta-hydroxy group for future functionalization.
Diastereoselective Construction of <i>syn</i>-1,3-Dioxanes via a Bismuth-Mediated Two-Component Hemiacetal/Oxa-Conjugate Addition Reaction
作者:P. Andrew Evans、Aleksandr Grisin、Michael J. Lawler
DOI:10.1021/ja208668u
日期:2012.2.15
The bismuth-mediated two-component hemiacetal/oxa-conjugate addition of delta-trialkylsilyloxy and delta-hydroxy alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones with alkyl aldehydes provides the syn-1,3-dioxanes in a highly efficient and stereoselective manner. The key advantages of this protocol are its operational simplicity and its ability to directly access electron-withdrawing groups without recourse to oxidation state adjustments.
A Mild, Diastereoselective Construction of Cyclic and Spirocyclic Ketals Employing a Tandem Photoisomerization/Cyclization Tactic
作者:Bo Li、Brett D. Williams、Amos B. Smith
DOI:10.1021/ol503116q
日期:2015.1.2
The cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones to cyclic mixed ketals routinely requires superstoichiometric strong acid. By operating under a photoisomerization regime, the cyclization of trans-d-hydroxy enones proceeds under catalytic Bronsted acid to provide cyclic ketals or unsaturated spiroketals in a highly diastereoselective fashion. A one-pot, two-step protocol was thus developed to provide cyclic methoxy ketals with a free beta-hydroxy group for future functionalization.