申请人:Sanofi
公开号:US06013648A1
公开(公告)日:2000-01-11
The use of human CB.sub.2 receptor-specific agonists of formula (I) or (I') for preparing immunomodulating drugs is disclosed. In formulae (I) and (I'), R.sub.1 is a group selected from --CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11, --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11, --CHR.sub.9 CH.sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n Z and --COR.sub.8 ; R'.sub.1 is a --CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11 group; R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or a group selected from --CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11, --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11 and --COR.sub.8 ; R'.sub.3 is a .dbd.CR.sub.6 R.sub.8 group; R.sub.4 has one of the meanings given for R.sub.5 or is a --COR.sub.8 group; R.sub.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, a halogen atom, a CF.sub.3 group, an OCF.sub.3 group or C.sub.1-4 alkylthio; R'.sub.5 has one of the meanings given for R.sub.5 and is in the 5 or 6 position of the indene ring; R.sub.6 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R'.sub.6 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sub.7 has one of the meanings given for R.sub.5 or R.sub.7 and R.sub.9 together form a --Y--CH.sub.2 -- group attached to the indole ring in the 7 position by a group Y; R.sub.8 is phenyl substituted one to four times by a substituent selected from halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy; a polycyclic ring selected from naphth-1-yl, naphth-2-yl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphth-1-yl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphth-5-yl, anthryl, benzofuryl, benzothien-2-yl, benzothien-3-yl, 2-, 3-, 4- or 8-quinolyl, said polycyclic rings optionally being substituted once or twice by a substituent selected from C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 alkylthio, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl and imidazol-1-yl; R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 together are a group selected from --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 --CR.sub.12 R.sub.13 -- and --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --CR.sub.12 R.sub.13 --, wherein the carbon atom substituted by R.sub.12 and R.sub.13 is attached to the nitrogen atom; R'.sub.11 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl; or R'.sub.11 and R'.sub.6, taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a group selected from morpholin-4-yl, thiomorpholin-4-yl, piperidin-1-yl and pyrrolidin-1-yl; each of R.sub.12 and R.sub.13 is independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; n is 2, 3, 4 or 5; p is 2 or 3; Z is a methyl group or a halogen atom; and Y is a methylene group or an oxygen atom.
公开了使用公式(I)或(I')的人类CB.sub.2受体特异性激动剂制备免疫调节药物。在公式(I)和(I')中,R.sub.1是从--CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11,--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11,--CHR.sub.9 CH.sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11,--(CH.sub.2).sub.n Z和--COR.sub.8中选择的一个基团;R'.sub.1是一个--CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11或--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11基团;R.sub.2和R'.sub.2是氢,卤素或C.sub.1-4烷基;R.sub.3是氢,C.sub.1-4烷基或从--CH.sub.2 CHR.sub.10 NR.sub.6 R.sub.11,--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 NR'.sub.6 R'.sub.11和--COR.sub.8中选择的一个基团;R'.sub.3是一个.dbd.CR.sub.6 R.sub.8基团;R.sub.4具有给出的R.sub.5的含义之一或是一个--COR.sub.8基团;R.sub.5是氢,C.sub.1-4烷基,C.sub.1-4烷氧基,卤素原子,CF.sub.3基团,OCF.sub.3基团或C.sub.1-4烷基硫基;R'.sub.5具有给出的R.sub.5的含义之一,并且位于茚环的第5或第6位置;R.sub.6是氢或C.sub.1-4烷基;R'.sub.6是C.sub.1-4烷基;R.sub.7具有给出的R.sub.5或R.sub.7的含义之一,且R.sub.9和R.sub.7一起形成一个通过Y连接到茚环的7位置的--Y--CH.sub.2--基团;R.sub.8是苯基,通过卤素,C.sub.1-4烷基或C.sub.1-4烷氧基取代一到四次;从萘-1-基,萘-2-基,1,2,3,4-四氢萘-1-基,1,2,3,4-四氢萘-5-基,蒽基,苯并呋喃基,苯并噻吩-2-基,苯并噻吩-3-基,2-, 3-, 4-或8-喹啉基中选择的多环环,所述多环环可以选择地被C.sub.1-4烷基,C.sub.1-4烷氧基,C.sub.1-4烷硫基,卤素,氰基,羟基,三氟甲基和咪唑-1-基取代一次或两次;R.sub.10和R.sub.11一起是从--CH.sub.2--O--CH.sub.2--CR.sub.12 R.sub.13--和--(CH.sub.2).sub.p--CR.sub.12 R.sub.13--中选择的一个基团,其中由R.sub.12和R.sub.13取代的碳原子连接到氮原子;R'.sub.11是C.sub.1-4烷基;或R'.sub.11和R'.sub.6,与它们连接的氮原子一起形成从吗啉-4-基,硫代吗啉-4-基,哌啶-1-基和吡咯啉-1-基中选择的一个基团;R.sub.12和R.sub.13中的每一个独立地是氢或C.sub.1-4烷基;n为2、3、4或5;p为2或3;Z为甲基基团或卤素原子;Y为亚甲基基团或氧原子。