Synthesis of 2′,3′-Dideoxy- and 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxy-pyridazine Nucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents
摘要:
The synthesis of 4-methoxy-, 4-amino-3-chloro-, and 4-amino-1-(2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one nucleosides, 6, 19 and 20 is described. The synthesis of 3,4-dichloropyridazin-6-one (10) was accomplished in 44% overall yield using bromomaleic anhydride (17) as the starting material. The condensation of the silylated base of 10 with the halogenose 12 in the presence of trimethylsilyl triflate as a catalyst afforded a mixture of 3,4-dichloro-1-(3,5-di-O-p-toluoyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (13) in 67% and its alpha-anomer 14 in 12% yield, (r)espectively. A series of 3'-sulfonate esters were prepared to explore the synthesis of 3-chloro-4-hydroxy-1- (3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (32) via 6,3-anhydronucleoside analogues. Compounds 15, 19 and 20 were evaluated against human immunodeficiency virus, human cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus type 1 but were inactive.
Synthesis of 2′,3′-Dideoxy- and 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxy-pyridazine Nucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents
摘要:
The synthesis of 4-methoxy-, 4-amino-3-chloro-, and 4-amino-1-(2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one nucleosides, 6, 19 and 20 is described. The synthesis of 3,4-dichloropyridazin-6-one (10) was accomplished in 44% overall yield using bromomaleic anhydride (17) as the starting material. The condensation of the silylated base of 10 with the halogenose 12 in the presence of trimethylsilyl triflate as a catalyst afforded a mixture of 3,4-dichloro-1-(3,5-di-O-p-toluoyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (13) in 67% and its alpha-anomer 14 in 12% yield, (r)espectively. A series of 3'-sulfonate esters were prepared to explore the synthesis of 3-chloro-4-hydroxy-1- (3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (32) via 6,3-anhydronucleoside analogues. Compounds 15, 19 and 20 were evaluated against human immunodeficiency virus, human cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus type 1 but were inactive.
Synthesis of 2′,3′-Dideoxy- and 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxy-pyridazine Nucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents
作者:Biserka Kasnar、Dean S. Wise、Louis S. Kucera、John C. Drach、Leroy B. Townsend
DOI:10.1080/15257779408013255
日期:1994.3
The synthesis of 4-methoxy-, 4-amino-3-chloro-, and 4-amino-1-(2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one nucleosides, 6, 19 and 20 is described. The synthesis of 3,4-dichloropyridazin-6-one (10) was accomplished in 44% overall yield using bromomaleic anhydride (17) as the starting material. The condensation of the silylated base of 10 with the halogenose 12 in the presence of trimethylsilyl triflate as a catalyst afforded a mixture of 3,4-dichloro-1-(3,5-di-O-p-toluoyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (13) in 67% and its alpha-anomer 14 in 12% yield, (r)espectively. A series of 3'-sulfonate esters were prepared to explore the synthesis of 3-chloro-4-hydroxy-1- (3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)pyridazin-6-one (32) via 6,3-anhydronucleoside analogues. Compounds 15, 19 and 20 were evaluated against human immunodeficiency virus, human cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus type 1 but were inactive.