Synthesis of halogenated 4-quinolones and evaluation of their antiplasmodial activity
摘要:
Treatment of 4-hydroxyquinolines with (2-methyl) allyl bromide in the presence of K2CO3 resulted in the formation of novel N-[(2-methyl) allyl]-4-quinolones through selective N-alkylation. Further reaction of N-(2-methylallyl)-4-quinolones with bromine or N-bromosuccinimide yielded the corresponding 3-bromo- 1-(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl)-4-quinolones and 3-bromo-1-(2-methylallyl)-4-quinolones, respectively. Furthermore, a copper-catalyzed C-N coupling of the latter 3-bromo-4-quinolones with (5-chloro) indole afforded novel 3-[(5-chloro) indol-1-yl]-4-quinolone hybrids. Antifungal and antiplasmodial assays of all new 4-quinolones were performed and revealed no antifungal properties but moderate antiplasmodial activities. All 15 compounds displayed micromolar activities against a chloroquine- sensitive strain of Plasmodium falciparum, and the five most potent compounds also showed micromolar activities against a chloroquine-resistant strain of P. falciparum with IC50-values ranging between 4 and 70 mu M. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of halogenated 4-quinolones and evaluation of their antiplasmodial activity
摘要:
Treatment of 4-hydroxyquinolines with (2-methyl) allyl bromide in the presence of K2CO3 resulted in the formation of novel N-[(2-methyl) allyl]-4-quinolones through selective N-alkylation. Further reaction of N-(2-methylallyl)-4-quinolones with bromine or N-bromosuccinimide yielded the corresponding 3-bromo- 1-(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl)-4-quinolones and 3-bromo-1-(2-methylallyl)-4-quinolones, respectively. Furthermore, a copper-catalyzed C-N coupling of the latter 3-bromo-4-quinolones with (5-chloro) indole afforded novel 3-[(5-chloro) indol-1-yl]-4-quinolone hybrids. Antifungal and antiplasmodial assays of all new 4-quinolones were performed and revealed no antifungal properties but moderate antiplasmodial activities. All 15 compounds displayed micromolar activities against a chloroquine- sensitive strain of Plasmodium falciparum, and the five most potent compounds also showed micromolar activities against a chloroquine-resistant strain of P. falciparum with IC50-values ranging between 4 and 70 mu M. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synergistic Organoboron/Palladium Catalysis for Regioselective N-Allylation of 2-Pyridones, 4-Pyridones, and Related Ambident Heterocycles
作者:Mark S. Taylor、Giorgos Yatzoglou、Matthew T. Zambri、Shrey P. Desai
DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1763618
日期:2024.5
The use of a boronic acid co-catalyst along with a palladium complex enables efficient dehydrative couplings of allylic alcohols and tautomerizable heterocycles. The protocol has been applied to achieve N-allylations of 2-pyridones, 4-pyridones, 4-pyrimidinones, and their benzofused derivatives.
Direct Synthesis of N‐Alkyl‐2‐Pyridones Using 2‐Halogenated Pyridines
作者:Xia Chen、Jianyi Shi、Yuqun Lin、Yibiao Li、Shaohua Jiang、Tianxiang Chen、Zhongzhi Zhu、Aijun Ma
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202301184
日期:2024.2.12
This study presents a method for synthesizing pyridine, quinoline, and isoquinoline ketones from 2-halogenated N-heterocycles under mild conditions. The use of H2O as both solvent and oxygen source makes the reaction environmentally friendly, with broad substrate applicability and high functional group tolerance.