Regioselective Synthesis of 2(1H)-Pyridinones from β-Aminoenones and Malononitrile. Reaction Mechanism
摘要:
The identification of some intermediates of the reactions between beta-aminoenones and malononitrile to give 2(1H)-pyridinones has allowed us to obtain valuable information concerning its mechanism. These reactions begin with a conjugated addition of the nitrile to the enone followed by elimination. The compounds thus obtained cyclize to nonisolable 2H-pyran-2-imine. This afforded 2(1H)-pyridinones by ring opening to unsaturated aminoamides followed by cyclization (Dimroth-type rearrangement).
Differential reactivity of β-amino enones and 3-dimethylaminoacrylaldehyde towards α-amino derivatives
作者:Angel Alberola、José M. Andrés、Alfonso González、Rafael Pedrosa、Martina Vicente
DOI:10.1039/p19900002681
日期:——
Unsubstituted β-aminoenones react with α-aminoderivatives by a well established route which implies a fast transamination process — 1,4-addition followed by elimination — and cyclodehydration of the intermediate to 3-functionalized pyrroles. In contrast, 3-dimethylaminoacrylaldehyde undergoes 1,2-addition followed by cyclization to give the final 2-substituted pyrroles. Isolation of the intermediates
The present invention provides novel compounds of the Formula (1), pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods for using such compounds as tools for biological studies or as agents or drugs for modulating Protease Activated Receptor-2 (PAR2) and for treating a subject at risk of—or susceptible to—a disease or disorder, or having a disease or disorder associated with undesirable PAR2 activity.
MODULATORS OF PROTEASE ACTIVATED RECEPTORS
申请人:Fairlie David
公开号:US20140315796A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-23
The present invention provides novel compounds of the Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods for using such compounds as tools for biological studies or as agents or drugs for therapies such as metabolic syndrome, obesity, type II diabetes, fibrosis and cardiovascular diseases, whether they are used alone or in combination with other treatment modalities.