COMPOUNDS HAVING A DIFLUOROCYCLOHEXANE RING, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITIONS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICES
申请人:JNC CORPORATION
公开号:US20170240809A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-24
The invention provides a liquid crystal compound satisfying at least one of physical properties such as a high stability to heat or light, a high clearing point (or a high maximum temperature), a low minimum temperature of a liquid crystal phase, a small viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, a small dielectric anisotropy, a suitable elastic constant and a good compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds, a liquid crystal composition including this compound, and a liquid crystal display device containing this composition. The invention provdes a compound represented by formula (1):
where R
1
and R
2
is alkyl having 1 to 20 carbons or the like; one of L
1
and L
2
is both hydrogens, and the other is both fluorines; Z
1
and Z
2
are independently a single bond, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCH
2
—, —CH
2
O—, —CF
2
O—, —OCF
2
—, —CH
2
CH
2
—, —CH═CH—, —C≡C— or the like.
该发明提供了一种液晶化合物,满足以下至少一种物理性质:对热或光的高稳定性,高清晰点(或高最高温度),液晶相的低最低温度,低粘度,适当的光学各向异性,小介电各向异性,适当的弹性常数以及与其他液晶化合物的良好兼容性,包括这种化合物的液晶组合物,以及含有这种组合物的液晶显示装置。该发明提供了一种由以下式(1)表示的化合物:其中R1和R2是具有1至20个碳原子的烷基或类似物;L1和L2中的一个是两个氢,另一个是两个氟;Z1和Z2独立地是单键,—COO—,—OCO—,—OCH2—,—CH2O—,—CF2O—,—OCF2—,—CH2CH2—,—CH═CH—,—C≡C—或类似物。