Synthesis by microwave irradiation of a substituted benzoxazine parallel library with preferential relaxant activity for guinea pig trachealis
作者:Giuseppe Caliendo、Elisa Perissutti、Vincenzo Santagada、Ferdinando Fiorino、Beatrice Severino、Donatella Cirillo、Roberta d’Emmanuele di Villa Bianca、Laura Lippolis、Aldo Pinto、Raffaella Sorrentino
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2004.05.003
日期:2004.10
An efficient, facile, and practical parallel combinatorial synthesis of substituted-benzoxazines under microwave irradiation was described. The procedure involved the use of a microwave oven especially designed for organic synthesis suitable for parallel synthesis of solution libraries. A demonstration 19-membered library of substituted N,N-dimethyl- and N-methyl-benzoxazine amide derivatives, structurally related to the potassium channel opener cromakalim, was generated by both conventional and microwave procedures, achieving a reduction from 7 h to 30-36 min in library generation time for the microwave approach. All the synthesized compounds were tested using the in vitro models of rat aorta and guinea pig trachea rings pre-contracted with phenylephrine and carbachol, respectively. All N,N-dimethyl amide derivatives showed a relaxant activity higher on guinea pig trachea rings than on rat aorta rings. (C) 2004 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.