The reaction of the 1,3-bis(pyrazol-3-y1)benzenes 1 with [RuC1(OAc)(PPh3)3] resulted in selective C-H cleavage at the 2-position of 1 to give the protic NCN pincer-type ruthenium(II) complexes [RuCl(R-NCN-LH2)-(PPh3)2] (2; R-NCN-LH2 = 4-R-2,6-bis(5-tert-buty1-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pheny1). Similar cyclometalation with iridium tri-chloride followed by addition of triphenylphosphine led to the formation of the iridium(III) analogue [IrCI(Bu-t-NCN-LH2)(PPh3)]Cl (5). Treatment of the ruthenium complexes 2 with carbon monoxide afforded the carbonyl complexes [Ru( CO) (R-NCN-LH2) (PPh3)2] CI (4). On the other hand, the pyridine analogue of 1, 2,6-bis(5-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (NNN-LH2), reacted with iridium trichloride to yield the protic NNN pincer-type complex [IrC1(3)(NNN-LH3)] (7). The stronger r donation of the NCN pincer-type ligand in comparison with the analogous NNN ligand was suggested by the CO stretching frequencies of the ruthenium carbonyl complexes 4 as well as the M-Cl distances. The catalytic activity of the ruthenium complexes 2a,b toward transfer hydrogenation of a ketone was also evaluated.
The reaction of the 1,3-bis(pyrazol-3-y1)benzenes 1 with [RuC1(OAc)(PPh3)3] resulted in selective C-H cleavage at the 2-position of 1 to give the protic NCN pincer-type ruthenium(II) complexes [RuCl(R-NCN-LH2)-(PPh3)2] (2; R-NCN-LH2 = 4-R-2,6-bis(5-tert-buty1-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pheny1). Similar cyclometalation with iridium tri-chloride followed by addition of triphenylphosphine led to the formation of the iridium(III) analogue [IrCI(Bu-t-NCN-LH2)(PPh3)]Cl (5). Treatment of the ruthenium complexes 2 with carbon monoxide afforded the carbonyl complexes [Ru( CO) (R-NCN-LH2) (PPh3)2] CI (4). On the other hand, the pyridine analogue of 1, 2,6-bis(5-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (NNN-LH2), reacted with iridium trichloride to yield the protic NNN pincer-type complex [IrC1(3)(NNN-LH3)] (7). The stronger r donation of the NCN pincer-type ligand in comparison with the analogous NNN ligand was suggested by the CO stretching frequencies of the ruthenium carbonyl complexes 4 as well as the M-Cl distances. The catalytic activity of the ruthenium complexes 2a,b toward transfer hydrogenation of a ketone was also evaluated.
Thermally stable Diels–Alder polymer using an azodicarbonyl compound as the dienophile
作者:Masayoshi Sakurai、Nobuhiro Kihara
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2019.01.071
日期:2019.3
A novel Diels–Alder polymerization system was developed, using an azodicarbonyl compound as the dienophile. A bis(azodicarbonyl) monomer was prepared by quantitative oxidation of bis(diacylhydrazine) with tBuOCl in the presence of pyridine. Diels–Alder polymerization was carried out with a bisdiene monomer, using AgOTf as the catalyst. High thermalstability of the polymer is characteristic for the
Chroman compounds and derivatives of Formula I are useful inhibitors of TRPM8. Such compounds are useful in treating a number of TRPM8 mediated disorders and conditions and may be used to prepare medicaments and pharmaceutical compositions useful for treating such disorders and conditions. Examples of such disorders include, but are not limited to, migraines and neuropathic pain. Compounds of Formula I have the following structure:
where the definitions of the variables are provided herein.
The reaction of the 1,3-bis(pyrazol-3-y1)benzenes 1 with [RuC1(OAc)(PPh3)3] resulted in selective C-H cleavage at the 2-position of 1 to give the protic NCN pincer-type ruthenium(II) complexes [RuCl(R-NCN-LH2)-(PPh3)2] (2; R-NCN-LH2 = 4-R-2,6-bis(5-tert-buty1-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pheny1). Similar cyclometalation with iridium tri-chloride followed by addition of triphenylphosphine led to the formation of the iridium(III) analogue [IrCI(Bu-t-NCN-LH2)(PPh3)]Cl (5). Treatment of the ruthenium complexes 2 with carbon monoxide afforded the carbonyl complexes [Ru( CO) (R-NCN-LH2) (PPh3)2] CI (4). On the other hand, the pyridine analogue of 1, 2,6-bis(5-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (NNN-LH2), reacted with iridium trichloride to yield the protic NNN pincer-type complex [IrC1(3)(NNN-LH3)] (7). The stronger r donation of the NCN pincer-type ligand in comparison with the analogous NNN ligand was suggested by the CO stretching frequencies of the ruthenium carbonyl complexes 4 as well as the M-Cl distances. The catalytic activity of the ruthenium complexes 2a,b toward transfer hydrogenation of a ketone was also evaluated.