1-(18F)fluoranyl-4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butane-2,3-diol | 1533449-54-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机1,3-偶极化合物 - 烯丙基型1,3-偶极有机化合物
• 英文名称: 1-(18F)fluoranyl-4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butane-2,3-diol
• CAS: 1533449-54-5
• 化学式: C₇H₁₀FN₃O₄
• 分子量: 218.174
• InChiKey: YGQGSFYHTVQQPZ-COJKEBBMSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.1
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.57
• 拓扑面积：
  104
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(18F)fluoranyl-4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butane-2,3-diol 、 丙酮 在 对甲苯磺酸 作用下， 反应 12.0h， 以70%的产率得到1-((5-(fluoromethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl)-2-nitro-1H-imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantioselective Radiosynthesis of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Tracers Containing [¹⁸F]Fluorohydrins

  摘要：

  Herein, we describe an operationally straightforward radiosynthesis of a chiral transition metal fluoride catalyst, [F-18](salen)CoF, and its use for late-stage enantioselective aliphatic radiofluorination. We demonstrate the utility of the method by preparing single enantiomer experimental and clinically validated PET tracers that contain base-sensitive functional groups, epimerizable stereocenters, and nitrogen-rich motifs. Unlike the conventional radiosyntheses of these targets with [F-18]KF, labeling with (salen)CoF is possible in the last step and under exceptionally mild conditions. These results constitute a rare example of a nucleophilic radiofluorination using a transition metal fluoride and highlight the potential of such reagents to enhance traditional methods for labeling aliphatic hydrocarbons.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja5025645
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(2-hydroxy-3,4-epoxybutyl)-2-nitroimidazole 在 C₈₀H₁₀₇Co₂⁽¹⁸⁾FN₄O₁₀S 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 0.33h， 生成 1-(18F)fluoranyl-4-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)butane-2,3-diol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantioselective Radiosynthesis of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Tracers Containing [¹⁸F]Fluorohydrins

  摘要：

  Herein, we describe an operationally straightforward radiosynthesis of a chiral transition metal fluoride catalyst, [F-18](salen)CoF, and its use for late-stage enantioselective aliphatic radiofluorination. We demonstrate the utility of the method by preparing single enantiomer experimental and clinically validated PET tracers that contain base-sensitive functional groups, epimerizable stereocenters, and nitrogen-rich motifs. Unlike the conventional radiosyntheses of these targets with [F-18]KF, labeling with (salen)CoF is possible in the last step and under exceptionally mild conditions. These results constitute a rare example of a nucleophilic radiofluorination using a transition metal fluoride and highlight the potential of such reagents to enhance traditional methods for labeling aliphatic hydrocarbons.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja5025645

文献信息

• Compounds And Methods For Selective Imaging And/Or Ablation
  申请人：Auckland Uniservices Limited

  公开号：US20150010474A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-01-08

  The invention relates generally to compounds and methods for imaging and/or selective ablation of nitroreductase-expressing cells and/or biological agents. More particularly, although not exclusively, the invention provides compounds that are selectively metabolised by bacterial nitroreductases and are substantially insensitive to metabolism under oxic or hypoxic conditions by human nitroreductase enzymes.

  本发明涉及化合物和方法，用于成像和/或选择性消融硝基还原酶表达的细胞和/或生物制剂。更具体地说，虽然不仅限于此，本发明提供的化合物被细菌硝基还原酶选择性代谢，且在人类硝基还原酶酶下氧化或缺氧条件下代谢相对不敏感。
• Enantioselective Radiosynthesis of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Tracers Containing [¹⁸F]Fluorohydrins
  作者：Thomas J. A. Graham、R. Frederick Lambert、Karl Ploessl、Hank F. Kung、Abigail G. Doyle

  DOI：10.1021/ja5025645

  日期：2014.4.9

  Herein, we describe an operationally straightforward radiosynthesis of a chiral transition metal fluoride catalyst, [F-18](salen)CoF, and its use for late-stage enantioselective aliphatic radiofluorination. We demonstrate the utility of the method by preparing single enantiomer experimental and clinically validated PET tracers that contain base-sensitive functional groups, epimerizable stereocenters, and nitrogen-rich motifs. Unlike the conventional radiosyntheses of these targets with [F-18]KF, labeling with (salen)CoF is possible in the last step and under exceptionally mild conditions. These results constitute a rare example of a nucleophilic radiofluorination using a transition metal fluoride and highlight the potential of such reagents to enhance traditional methods for labeling aliphatic hydrocarbons.