Chemo-enzymatic preparation of chiral 3-aminopyrrolidine derivatives
摘要:
A new simple method for the enantioselective enzymatic hydrolysis of N-protected D-asparagine esters suitable for the use on the preparative scale is presented. Due to major obstacles observed under conventional reaction conditions-racemization of the retained ester and a strong enzyme inactivation-a comparatively low pH together with an organic co-solvent had to be employed. Under these conditions, nearly all tested proteases demonstrated good activity and excellent enantioselectivity giving access to the corresponding D-esters and L-asparagines in high optical purities (>95% ee) and good chemical yields (>40%). From the unnatural D-asparagine derivative, sequential cyclization, selective deprotection and reduction yielded efficiently benzyl protected (R)-3-aminopyrrolidine, a homo-chiral building block utilized in numerous drug candidates. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemo-enzymatic preparation of chiral 3-aminopyrrolidine derivatives
摘要:
A new simple method for the enantioselective enzymatic hydrolysis of N-protected D-asparagine esters suitable for the use on the preparative scale is presented. Due to major obstacles observed under conventional reaction conditions-racemization of the retained ester and a strong enzyme inactivation-a comparatively low pH together with an organic co-solvent had to be employed. Under these conditions, nearly all tested proteases demonstrated good activity and excellent enantioselectivity giving access to the corresponding D-esters and L-asparagines in high optical purities (>95% ee) and good chemical yields (>40%). From the unnatural D-asparagine derivative, sequential cyclization, selective deprotection and reduction yielded efficiently benzyl protected (R)-3-aminopyrrolidine, a homo-chiral building block utilized in numerous drug candidates. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemo-enzymatic preparation of chiral 3-aminopyrrolidine derivatives
作者:Hans Iding、Beat Wirz、Mark Rogers-Evans
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2003.10.118
日期:2004.1
A new simple method for the enantioselective enzymatic hydrolysis of N-protected D-asparagine esters suitable for the use on the preparative scale is presented. Due to major obstacles observed under conventional reaction conditions-racemization of the retained ester and a strong enzyme inactivation-a comparatively low pH together with an organic co-solvent had to be employed. Under these conditions, nearly all tested proteases demonstrated good activity and excellent enantioselectivity giving access to the corresponding D-esters and L-asparagines in high optical purities (>95% ee) and good chemical yields (>40%). From the unnatural D-asparagine derivative, sequential cyclization, selective deprotection and reduction yielded efficiently benzyl protected (R)-3-aminopyrrolidine, a homo-chiral building block utilized in numerous drug candidates. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.