2-methyl-2-(6-oxoheptyl)-1,3-dioxolane | 133549-27-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 2-methyl-2-(6-oxoheptyl)-1,3-dioxolane
• 英文别名: 7-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)heptan-2-one
• CAS: 133549-27-6
• 化学式: C₁₁H₂₀O₃
• 分子量: 200.278
• InChiKey: XZWIDZZNLNZBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.91
• 拓扑面积：
  35.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  、 丁烯酮 在 copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex 、 氯化铵 作用下， 生成 2-methyl-2-(6-oxoheptyl)-1,3-dioxolane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Masked lithium bishomoenolates: useful intermediates in organic synthesis

  摘要：

  The lithiation of the chloro ketals 9 with lithium naphthalenide at -78-degrees-C led to the corresponding masked lithium bishomoenolates 4, which are stable species under these conditions and react with different electrophilic reagents (H2O, D2O, i-PrCHO, PhCHO, MeCOEt, (activated CH2)4CO, (activated CH2)5CO, (activated CH2)7CO, PhCOMe, c-C3H5COPh, PhCN, HCONMe2, PrCO activated N(CH2)4, PhCO activated N(CH2)4, PhCOCl, EtOCOCl, PhCHNPh, and (PhCH2S)2) to give, after hydrolysis with water, the corresponding bifunctionalized compounds 10a-22a, 10b-22b, and 10c-15c. When alkyl halides were used as electrophiles the reaction failed. In the presence of a catalytic amount of the complex CuBr.Me2S, the same reaction with alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones (methyl vinyl ketone or 2-cyclohexanone) yielded the expected products of a 1,4-addition 25a-c and 26b. The deprotection of the masked carbonyl group was easily done by treatment with 2 N hydrochloric acid in THF, so as examples, compounds 27a-29a, 30b, 31b, 32c, and 33c were isolated. The transformation of hemiacetals of the type 27a into substituted tetrahydropyrans was carried out by means of compounds of the type R3SiNu (Nu = H, allyl, CN) in the presence of BF3, so products 34a-41a, 42b, and 43b were prepared. Finally, the in situ oxidation of the deprotected products of the type 27a-arising from the reaction of bishomoenolate 4a with carbonyl compounds-with Jones reagent (for ketones derivatives) or PCC (for aldehydes derivatives) led to the corresponding delta-lactones 44-57.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00012a012

文献信息

• RAMON, DIEGO J.;YUS, MIGUEL, J. ORG. CHEM., 56,(1991) N2, C. 3825-3831
  作者：RAMON, DIEGO J.、YUS, MIGUEL

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Masked lithium bishomoenolates: useful intermediates in organic synthesis
  作者：Diego J. Ramon、Miguel Yus

  DOI：10.1021/jo00012a012

  日期：1991.6

  The lithiation of the chloro ketals 9 with lithium naphthalenide at -78-degrees-C led to the corresponding masked lithium bishomoenolates 4, which are stable species under these conditions and react with different electrophilic reagents (H2O, D2O, i-PrCHO, PhCHO, MeCOEt, (activated CH2)4CO, (activated CH2)5CO, (activated CH2)7CO, PhCOMe, c-C3H5COPh, PhCN, HCONMe2, PrCO activated N(CH2)4, PhCO activated N(CH2)4, PhCOCl, EtOCOCl, PhCHNPh, and (PhCH2S)2) to give, after hydrolysis with water, the corresponding bifunctionalized compounds 10a-22a, 10b-22b, and 10c-15c. When alkyl halides were used as electrophiles the reaction failed. In the presence of a catalytic amount of the complex CuBr.Me2S, the same reaction with alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones (methyl vinyl ketone or 2-cyclohexanone) yielded the expected products of a 1,4-addition 25a-c and 26b. The deprotection of the masked carbonyl group was easily done by treatment with 2 N hydrochloric acid in THF, so as examples, compounds 27a-29a, 30b, 31b, 32c, and 33c were isolated. The transformation of hemiacetals of the type 27a into substituted tetrahydropyrans was carried out by means of compounds of the type R3SiNu (Nu = H, allyl, CN) in the presence of BF3, so products 34a-41a, 42b, and 43b were prepared. Finally, the in situ oxidation of the deprotected products of the type 27a-arising from the reaction of bishomoenolate 4a with carbonyl compounds-with Jones reagent (for ketones derivatives) or PCC (for aldehydes derivatives) led to the corresponding delta-lactones 44-57.