Improved and large-scale synthesis of certain glycosyl cyanides. Synthesis of 2,5-anhydro-5-thio-d-allononitrile
作者:Ganesh D. Kini、Charles R. Petrie、William J. Hennen、N.Kent Dalley、Bruce E. Wilson、Roland K. Robins
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)90007-7
日期:1987.1
The first synthesis of 2,5-anhydro-5-thio-D-allononitrile starting with L-lyxose, via a trifluoromethanesulfonic ester intermediate, has been accomplished. Methods have been developed to achieve a large-scalesynthesis of 3,4,5,7-tetra-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-D-glycero-D-talo-heptononitrile (5). An improved procedure has been developed to synthesize 2,5-anhydro-3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-D-gulononitrile (9)
Background: To find a nucleoside with anti-angiogenic activity, we tried to screen an active compound from our nucleoside library. Materials and Methods: The compound inhibiting the growth of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) induced by the conditioned medium of lung carcinoma cell line PC-9 was screened. The antitumor activity of the compound was evaluated against murine sarcoma S-180 implanted onto chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). Results: 9-(4-Thio-β-D-ribo-pentofuranosyl)guanine (4′-thioguanosine) was found to be a potent inhibitor of the growth of HUVEC. The growth of S-180 implanted onto CAM was also inhibited by 4′-thioguanosine whereas the in vitro growth of S-180 was not inhibited. The administration of 4′-thioguanosine in mice caused unexpected side effect which suggested neurotoxicity. Conclusions: Antitumor effect of 4′-thioguanosine on S-180 was suggested to be due to inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. Because of toxicity of 4′-thioguanosine in mice, further development of the derivatives which have lower toxicity is required.
Structure-Activity Relationships of Tiazofurin Analogs: Synthesis and Computational Studies of 4′-Thio Derivatives of Thiophenfurin and Furanfurin
作者:P. Franchetti、S. Marchetti、L. Cappellacci、M. Grifantini、B. M. Goldstein、D. Dukhan、J-L. Barascut、J-L. Imbach
DOI:10.1080/15257779908041538
日期:1999.4
The synthesis and computational studies of 5-(4-thio-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-furan-3-carboxamide (furanthiofurin) and 5-(4-thio-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)thiophene-3-carboxamide (thiophenthiofurin) are reported.
Synthesis and Biological Activity of 4′-Thionucleosides of 2-Chloroadenine<sup>1</sup>
作者:Kamal N. Tiwari、John A. Secrist、John A. Montgomery
DOI:10.1080/15257779408009484
日期:1994.9
1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-acetyl-4-thio-D-ribofuranose,prepared from 2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-D-ribofuranose in four steps, was converted to the corresponding 2-chloroadenine nucleoside (8), which was deoxygenated to obtain 2-chloro-2'-deoxy-4'-thioadenosine (12). This is the first report of a 2'-deoxy-4'-thioribonucleoside of a purine rather than a pyrimidine. These novel nucleosides (8 and 12) were cytotoxic to several human tumor cell lines in culture.