Total Syntheses of Tumor-Related Antigens N3: Probing the Feasibility Limits of the Glycal Assembly Method
摘要:
The total syntheses of two octasaccharide antigens isolated from human milk, 1 and 2, and their corresponding allyl glycosides, 3 and 4, have been achieved by utilizing the glycal method, Convergent assembly of the core hexasaccharides and concurrent introduction of two alpha -L-fucosyl moieties at the late stage of the syntheses provided these complex:carbohydrates in a concise manner. With synthetic material obtained, biological evaluations of these antigens as potential gastrointestinal cancer immunotherapeutic agents have been initiated.
Total Syntheses of Tumor-Related Antigens N3: Probing the Feasibility Limits of the Glycal Assembly Method
摘要:
The total syntheses of two octasaccharide antigens isolated from human milk, 1 and 2, and their corresponding allyl glycosides, 3 and 4, have been achieved by utilizing the glycal method, Convergent assembly of the core hexasaccharides and concurrent introduction of two alpha -L-fucosyl moieties at the late stage of the syntheses provided these complex:carbohydrates in a concise manner. With synthetic material obtained, biological evaluations of these antigens as potential gastrointestinal cancer immunotherapeutic agents have been initiated.
Major Simplifications in Oligosaccharide Syntheses Arising from a Solid-Phase Based Method: An Application to the Synthesis of the Lewis b Antigen
作者:John T. Randolph、Kim F. McClure、Samuel J. Danishefsky
DOI:10.1021/ja00126a012
日期:1995.5
Polymer bound glycals, upon activation by epoxidation, function as competent beta-glycosyl donors. The first glycal is linked through a silyl ether linker to a commercially available divinylbenzene polystyrene copolymer. At the end of the synthesis, soluble oligosaccharide is retrieved from the polymer by fluoridolysis. The method is self-corrective in that failed donors in a coupling step do not reemerge in the next cycle. The method is particularly powerful for creating branched sugars at C-2, a common branching site. An application of the solid phase method to a straightforward synthesis of the Lewis b antigen is described. The superiority of a diisopropylsilyl spacer relative to the previously employed diphenyl spacer is established (see compounds 4 and 5).