苯基三(二甲氨基)硅烷 | 4840-75-9

• 物质功能分类: 化学试剂 - 硅烷试剂
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 苯基三(二甲氨基)硅烷
• 中文别名: 三(二甲氨基)苯基硅烷
• 英文名称: hexa-N-methyl-Si-phenyl-silanetriamine
• 英文别名: N,N,N',N',N'',N''-hexamethyl-1-phenylsilanetriamine；Tris(dimethylamino)phenylsilane；N-[bis(dimethylamino)-phenylsilyl]-N-methylmethanamine
• CAS: 4840-75-9
• 化学式: C₁₂H₂₃N₃Si
• mdl: MFCD00048009
• 分子量: 237.42
• InChiKey: VJDVRUZAQRISHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  <0°C
• 沸点：
  143 °C
• 密度：
  0.965
• 闪点：
  46°C

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.01
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  9.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• TSCA：
  Yes
• 安全说明：
  S26,S36/37/39
• 危险类别码：
  R10,R36/37/38
• 危险品运输编号：
  UN 1993

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  苯基三(二甲氨基)硅烷 、 三乙醇胺硼酸酯 在 aluminum isopropoxide 作用下， 以 xylene 为溶剂， 反应 10.0h， 以60%的产率得到1-苯基-2,8,9-三氧杂-5-氮杂-1-硅杂二环[3.3.3]十一烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A novel route to pentacoordinated organylsilanes and -germanes

  摘要：

  New convenient methods of sila- and germatranes synthesis from ethoxy-and tetraorganylsilanes and -germanes have been elaborated. The reaction of ethoxysilanes with boratrane in the presence of catalytic amounts of metal alcoholates has been investigated. Dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent and NaOEt as a catalyst used instead of xylene and Al(O-i-Pr)(3) were found to give better yields. The possibility of using alkoxy-, aminosilanes, tetraethoxygermane and even tetraorganylsilanes in this reaction leading to the corresponding atranes with good yields has been demonstrated. Triethanolamine in the presence of catalytic amounts of base or CsF easily substitutes furyl-, dihydrofuryl-, dihydropyranyl- and thienyl groups in tris-and tetraheterylsilanes, leading to organylsilatranes with good to excellent yields. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0022-328x(97)00454-3
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  苯基三氯硅烷 、 二甲胺 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 生成 苯基三(二甲氨基)硅烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  氯氨基硅烷II。烷基-（二甲基氨基）氯硅烷的制备和光谱研究

  摘要：

  已经制备了同时与硅连接的同时含有氯和二甲基氨基的几种新化合物。一般的方法包括使合适的聚氯硅烷在乙醚中的溶液在约200℃下反应。-用二甲胺的乙醚溶液冷却50°。以这种方式制备的是CH 3 Si（NMe 2）Cl 2，CH 3 Si（NMe 2）2 -Cl，PhSi（NMe 2）Cl 2，PhSi（NMe 2）2 Cl，CH 3（H）Si（NMe 2）氯，（CH 3）2的Si（NME 2）氯，CH 2 CH（CH3）Si（NMe 2）Cl和Ph 2 Si（NMe 2）Cl。这些化合物的光谱与全卤和全胺系列光谱的比较表明，用NMe 2代替Cl导致与硅连接的其他基团的共振发生高场移位，该移位与在取代CH 3时观察到的平行对于Cl。红外光谱中的ν（SiH）和NMR光谱中的δ（SiH）呈线性关系。

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0022-328x(00)90592-8

文献信息

• 1-Organyl-2-azasilatran-3-ones
  作者：N. F. Lazareva、I. M. Lazarev

  DOI：10.1134/s1070363213090053

  日期：2013.9

  New 1-organyl-2-azasilatran-3-ones have been synthesized via the reaction of trifunctional silanes RSiX3 (R = Et, Pr, Ph, CH2=CH, or ClCH2; X = Cl or Me2N) with N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycinamides (HOCH2CH2)(2)NCH2C(O)NHR (R = H or Me) and their N',O-trimethylsilyl derivatives. The obtained products can be hydrolyzed to give the corresponding organylsilanetriols. Lithiation of 1-methyl- and 1-phenyl-2-azasilatran-3-ones with n-butyllithium or their reduction with lithium aluminum hydride leads to the products of splitting of the atrane backbone RSiBu3 and RSiH3 (R = Me or Ph), respectively.
• Lukevits,E. et al., Journal of general chemistry of the USSR, 1977, vol. 47, p. 98 - 101
  作者：Lukevits,E. et al.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Chloraminosilanes II. Preparation and spectroscopic studies on alkyl-(dimethylamino)chlorosilanes
  作者：S.S. Washburne、W.R. Peterson

  DOI：10.1016/s0022-328x(00)90592-8

  日期：1970.1

  Several new compounds containing both chloro and dimethylamino groups linked to silicon have been prepared. The general method involved reacting a solution of the appropriate polychlorosilane in ether at ca. - 50° with a chilled ethereal solution of dimethylamine. Prepared in this fashion were CH3Si(NMe2)Cl2, CH3Si(NMe2)2-Cl, PhSi(NMe2)Cl2, PhSi(NMe2)2Cl, CH3(H)Si(NMe2)Cl, (CH3)2Si(NMe2)Cl, CH2CH(CH3)Si(NMe2)Cl

  已经制备了同时与硅连接的同时含有氯和二甲基氨基的几种新化合物。一般的方法包括使合适的聚氯硅烷在乙醚中的溶液在约200℃下反应。-用二甲胺的乙醚溶液冷却50°。以这种方式制备的是CH 3 Si（NMe 2）Cl 2，CH 3 Si（NMe 2）2 -Cl，PhSi（NMe 2）Cl 2，PhSi（NMe 2）2 Cl，CH 3（H）Si（NMe 2）氯，（CH 3）2的Si（NME 2）氯，CH 2 CH（CH3）Si（NMe 2）Cl和Ph 2 Si（NMe 2）Cl。这些化合物的光谱与全卤和全胺系列光谱的比较表明，用NMe 2代替Cl导致与硅连接的其他基团的共振发生高场移位，该移位与在取代CH 3时观察到的平行对于Cl。红外光谱中的ν（SiH）和NMR光谱中的δ（SiH）呈线性关系。
• A novel route to pentacoordinated organylsilanes and -germanes
  作者：Vladimir Gevorgyan、Larisa Borisova、Armand Vyater、Victoria Ryabova、Edmunds Lukevics

  DOI：10.1016/s0022-328x(97)00454-3

  日期：1997.12

  New convenient methods of sila- and germatranes synthesis from ethoxy-and tetraorganylsilanes and -germanes have been elaborated. The reaction of ethoxysilanes with boratrane in the presence of catalytic amounts of metal alcoholates has been investigated. Dimethylformamide (DMF) as a solvent and NaOEt as a catalyst used instead of xylene and Al(O-i-Pr)(3) were found to give better yields. The possibility of using alkoxy-, aminosilanes, tetraethoxygermane and even tetraorganylsilanes in this reaction leading to the corresponding atranes with good yields has been demonstrated. Triethanolamine in the presence of catalytic amounts of base or CsF easily substitutes furyl-, dihydrofuryl-, dihydropyranyl- and thienyl groups in tris-and tetraheterylsilanes, leading to organylsilatranes with good to excellent yields. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.