1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridines and related heterocyclic scaffolds: exploration of suitable chemistry for library development
摘要:
The chemistry of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,5-naphthyridines and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,2-b] azepines has been explored with the goal of discovering reactions at N1 suitable for library development. Epoxide openings, Pd-catalyzed N-arylations, DEPBT-promoted acylations, and urea formation through the reaction with isocyanates were all successful. The epoxide opening chemistry using homochiral epichlorohydrin followed by epoxide reclosure and a second nucleophilic opening led to the preparation of a small 24-membered library. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
咪唑和1,2,4-三嗪之间的分子内逆电子需求的Diels-Alder反应由三亚甲基系链从咪唑N1位置连接到三嗪C3,从而以极好的收率进行生产1,2,3,4-四氢-1,5-萘啶。该反应通过环加成反应进行,随后损失氮气,然后逐步损失腈。使用四亚甲基系链的类似分子内环加成反应也以可接受的收率得到了2,3,4,5-四氢-1 H-吡啶并[3,2- b ]氮杂。微波辐射也可以促进产生四氢-1,5-萘啶的反应。
This invention generally provides compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods for their use, which include methods that result in increased expression in an Atoh1 gene (e.g., Hath1) in a biological cell. More specifically, the invention relates to the treatment of diseases and/or disorders that would benefit from increased Atoh1 expression, e.g. a hearing impairment or imbalance disorder associated with a loss of auditory hair cells, or a disorder associated with abnormal cellular proliferation.
This invention generally provides compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods for their use, which include methods that result in increased expression in an Atoh1 gene (e.g., Hath1) in a biological cell. More specifically, the invention relates to the treatment of diseases and/or disorders that would benefit from increased Atoh1 expression, e.g., a hearing impairment or imbalance disorder associated with a loss of auditory hair cells, or a disorder associated with abnormal cellular proliferation.
Efficient delivery of therapeutic molecules to cells of the inner ear
申请人:Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
公开号:US11370823B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-28
Compositions and provided to induce cells of the inner ear to renter the cell cycle and to proliferate. In particular, hair cells are induced to proliferate by administration of a composition which activates the Myc and Notch. Supporting cells are induced to transdifferentiate to hair cells by inhibition of Myc and Notch activity or the activation of Atoh1. Methods of treatment include the intracellular delivery of these molecules to a specific therapeutic target.