erythro-und threo-2-Methoxy-3-methylpentan | 89045-01-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: erythro-und threo-2-Methoxy-3-methylpentan
• 英文别名: 2-Methoxy-3-methylpentane
• CAS: 89045-01-2
• 化学式: C₇H₁₆O
• 分子量: 116.203
• InChiKey: ZXVHDFULCANHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.2
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  9.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-甲基-2-戊醇 、 碘甲烷 在 sodium hydride 作用下， 生成 erythro-und threo-2-Methoxy-3-methylpentan
  参考文献：
  名称：

  酸诱导的13 C核磁共振醚和酯碳原子的化学位移变化

  摘要：

  溶解在四氯甲烷中的醚的13 C Nmr化学位移可通过添加三氟乙酸来置换。位移是由酸与底物氧原子和烷基残基的独立相互作用导致的。依赖于结构的和立体选择性的移位变化可用于信号分配，结构确定，构象分析，评估酯的快速互变构象异构体的分布以及估算醚的相对碱性。

  DOI：

  10.1039/p29830001609

文献信息

• AMINO ESTER DERIVATIVES, SAILTS THEREOF AND METHODS OF USE
  申请人：Xi Ning

  公开号：US20100239576A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-09-23

  The present invention provides amino ester compounds, salts, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof useful in modulating the protein tyrosine kinase activity, and in modulating inter- and/or intra-cellular signaling. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of hyperproliferative disorders in mammals, especially humans.

  本发明提供了氨基酯化合物、盐及其药物配方，用于调节蛋白酪氨酸激酶活性，以及调节细胞间和/或细胞内信号传导。该发明还提供了包含这些化合物的药用合适组合物，以及使用这些组合物治疗哺乳动物，特别是人类的增生性疾病的方法。
• CYCLIC AMINE DERIVATIVE HAVING SUBSTITUTED ALKYL GROUP
  申请人：Kimura Tomio

  公开号：US20090306059A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-10

  A compound having the general formula (I), pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof or prodrugs thereof: [wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted, a C1-C6 alkoxy group which may be substituted or a C6-C10 aryl group which may be substituted; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a carboxy group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted by a heteroaryl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkoxy group, a hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C12 alkoxyalkyl group, a formyl group, a C2-C7 alkanoyl group, a C4-C7 cycloalkylcarbonyl group, a C2-C7 alkylcarbamoyl group, a di(C1-C6 alkyl)carbamoyl group, a group of formula R 4 —CO—CR 5 R 6 —(CH 2 ) m —, a group of formula R 7 —CO—(CH 2 ) l —N(R 8 )— or a sulfamoyl C1-C6 alkyl group; R 3 represents a substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, a heterocyclyl group or a heterocyclyl group substituted with 1 to 5 substituents; X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 and X 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an amino group, a carboxy group, a carbamoyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a halogeno C1-C6 alkoxy group; and n represents an integer of 0 to 2].

  具有通式（I）的化合物，其药学上可接受的盐或前药： [其中R1代表氢原子，可能被取代的C1-C6烷基，可能被取代的C3-C6环烷基，可能被取代的C1-C6烷氧基或可能被取代的C6-C10芳基； R2代表氢原子，卤原子，羧基，C2-C7烷氧羰基，氨基甲酰基，氰基，C1-C6烷基，卤代C1-C6烷基，被杂环芳基取代的C1-C6烷基，C1-C6烷氧基，卤代C1-C6烷氧基，羟基C1-C6烷基，C2-C12烷氧基烷基，甲酰基，C2-C7烷酰基，C4-C7环烷基羰基，C2-C7烷基氨基甲酰基，二(C1-C6烷基)氨基甲酰基，通式R4—CO—CR5R6—(CH2)m—的基团，通式R7—CO—(CH2)l—N(R8)—或磺胺基C1-C6烷基； R3代表取代的C1-C6烷基，杂环烷基或带有1至5个取代基的取代的杂环烷基； X1、X2、X3、X4和X5分别独立地代表氢原子，卤原子，氨基，羧基，氨基甲酰基，氰基，硝基，C1-C6烷基，卤代C1-C6烷基，C1-C6烷氧基或卤代C1-C6烷氧基；以及 n代表0至2的整数。
• MONOMER, POLYMER, RESIST COMPOSITION, AND PATTERNING PROCESS
  申请人：SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：US20140045123A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-02-13

  A polymer comprising recurring units derived from a (meth)acrylate monomer of tertiary ester type having branched alkyl on alicycle is used to form a resist composition. When subjected to exposure, PEB and organic solvent development, the resist composition is improved in dissolution contrast.

  一种聚合物，包括由具有支链烷基的萜酸酯单体衍生的重复单元，用于形成抗蚀组合物。在经过曝光、PEB和有机溶剂显影处理后，抗蚀组合物在溶解对比度方面得到改善。
• RESIST COMPOSITION, PATTERNING PROCESS, AND BARIUM, CESIUM AND CERIUM SALTS
  申请人：SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：US20170115566A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-04-27

  A resist composition comprising a base resin comprising acid labile group-containing recurring units and preferably acid generator-containing recurring units, and a sodium, magnesium, potassium, calcium, rubidium, strontium, yttrium, cesium, barium or cerium salt of α-fluorinated sulfonic acid bonded to an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl group exhibits a high resolution and sensitivity and forms a pattern of satisfactory profile with minimal LWR after exposure and development.

  一种抗蚀组合物包括基树脂，其中包含含酸敏感基团的重复单元，最好包含含酸发生剂的重复单元，以及与烷基、烯基、炔基或芳基结合的α-氟磺酸的钠、镁、钾、钙、铷、锶、钇、铯、钡或铈盐，表现出高分辨率和灵敏度，并在曝光和显影后形成具有最小LWR的满意轮廓图案。
• Method for the production of beta-ketonitriles
  申请人：Vogelbacher Uwe Josef

  公开号：US20100105903A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-29

  The present invention relates to a process for preparing β-ketonitriles of the general formula I in which R 1 is, inter alia, C 1 -C 12 -alkyl, C 2 -C 12 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 12 -alkinyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or benzyloxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; R 2 is, inter alia, hydrogen, C 1 -C 12 -alkyl, C 2 -C 12 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 12 -alkinyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or benzyloxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, which comprises reacting a nitrile of the formula II in which R 1 has one of the meanings given above with a carboxylic ester of the formula III in which R 2 has one of the meanings given above and R 3 is C 1 -C 12 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or benzyloxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, where the reaction is carried out in the presence of a potassium alkoxide and at least 80% of the nitrile of the formula II are added to the reaction under reaction conditions.

  本发明涉及一种制备一般式I的β-酮腈的方法，其中R1是C1-C12-烷基、C2-C12-烯基、C2-C12-炔基、C3-C8-环烷基、C3-C8-环烷基-C1-C4-烷基、苯基-C1-C4-烷基、苯氧基-C1-C4-烷基或苄氧基-C1-C4-烷基；R2是氢、C1-C12-烷基、C2-C12-烯基、C2-C12-炔基、C3-C8-环烷基、C3-C8-环烷基-C1-C4-烷基、苯基、苯基-C1-C4-烷基、苯氧基-C1-C4-烷基或苄氧基-C1-C4-烷基。该方法包括将具有上述给定含义之一的一般式II的腈与具有上述给定含义之一的一般式III的羧酸酯反应，其中R3是C1-C12-烷基、C1-C4-烷氧基-C1-C4-烷基、C3-C8-环烷基、C3-C8-环烷基-C1-C4-烷基、苯基-C1-C4-烷基、苯氧基-C1-C4-烷基或苄氧基-C1-C4-烷基，在存在钾醇和至少80%的一般式II的腈被加入到反应中，并在反应条件下进行。