adenocarcinoma TA3, leukemia L1210, or leukemia P-288 cells at 1-0.01 mM concentration in vitro. Some of these derivatives were less active after O-deacetylation. Analogs of 1 in which NH2-1 was replaced by OH- or OAc-1 were also active on the same cell systems. The growth-inhibitory activity was correlated with inhibition of the incorporation of 2-amino-deoxy-D-glucose and L-leucine into a macromolecular fraction
2-乙酰
氨基-2-
脱氧-3,4,6-三-O的几种1-N-取代的衍
生物[卤代
乙酰基,甘
氨酰-,(二
甲基)
氨基-
乙酰基,
叠氮基
乙酰基,三
氟乙酰基和三
氟甲基磺酰基-] -
乙酰基-β-
D-吡喃葡萄糖胺(1)被合成为细胞膜糖缀合物的潜在代谢
抑制剂。在体外浓度为1-0.01 mM时,发现几种完全乙酰化的衍
生物可以抑制小鼠乳腺腺癌
TA3,白血病L1210或白血病P-288细胞的生长。这些衍
生物中的一些在O-
脱乙酰基之后活性较低。其中NH2-1被OH-或
OAc-1取代的类似物1在相同的电池系统上也很活跃。生长抑制活性与2-
氨基-
脱氧-
D-葡萄糖和
L-亮氨酸掺入大分子级分的抑制有关。