Two Titanium-Catalyzed Reaction Sequences for Syntheses of Pyrroles from (E/Z)-Chloroenynes or α-Haloalkynols
摘要:
Titanium-catalyzed intermolecular hydroaminations of (E/Z)-chloroenynes enabled an efficient pyrrole synthesis, which set the stage for the development of a user-friendly one-pot reaction for the regioselective preparation of fully substituted pyrroles from easily accessible alpha-haloalkynols.
A pharmaceutical compositions comprises a compound of formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein
R
1
═R
2
═H; or R
1
and R
2
together form a moiety represented by the formula
R
3
represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 4-30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 3-30 carbon atoms; and
R
4
represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 3-30 carbon atoms;
with the proviso that R
3
is not butyl, pentyl, tetrahydropyranyloxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyloxypropyl or phenyl when R
1
═R
2
═H and R
4
is o-cyanophenyl,; and with the proviso that R
3
is not butyl when R
1
═R
2
═H and R
4
is phenyl.
The pharmaceutical composition may be used to treat a subject afflicted with a tumor/cancer by inhibiting topoisomerase I activities or blocking the S phase or G
2
/M phase of the tumor/cancer cells.
This invention provides aryl-substituted acyclic enediyne compounds of formula (I):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein
R
1
═R
2
═H; or R
1
and R
2
together form a moiety represented by the formula
R
3
represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 4-30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 3-30 carbon atoms; and R represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 3-30 carbon atoms;
with the proviso that R
3
is not butyl, pentyl, tetrahydropyranyloxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyloxypropyl or phenyl when R
1
═R
2
═H and R
4
is o-cyanophenyl,; and with the proviso that R
3
is not butyl when R
1
═R
2
═H and R
4
is phenyl. The compounds of formula (I) are found to have inhibitory activities against topoisomerase I or act as a S phase or G2/M phase blocker.
Two Titanium-Catalyzed Reaction Sequences for Syntheses of Pyrroles from (<i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>)-Chloroenynes or α-Haloalkynols
作者:Lutz Ackermann、René Sandmann、Ludwig T. Kaspar
DOI:10.1021/ol900522g
日期:2009.5.7
Titanium-catalyzed intermolecular hydroaminations of (E/Z)-chloroenynes enabled an efficient pyrrole synthesis, which set the stage for the development of a user-friendly one-pot reaction for the regioselective preparation of fully substituted pyrroles from easily accessible alpha-haloalkynols.