Synthesis of hydroxylated PCB metabolites with the Suzuki-coupling
摘要:
An improved synthesis of hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) which are structurally related to the major hydroxy PCB, congeners identified in human plasma is described. The coupling of (chlorinated) aryl boronic acids with bromochloro anisoles using the standard conditions of the Suzuki coupling gave the desired hydroxylated PCB metabolites in good to excellent yields. The approach offers the advantage of high selectivity and good yields compared to conventional methods such as the Cadogan reaction and allows the use of less toxic starting materials. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
BIARYLOXYMETHYLARENECARBOXYLIC ACIDS AS GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE ACTIVATOR
申请人:Chu Chang An
公开号:US20080255198A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-16
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I)
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, m, n, p and s are as defined in the description and claims, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds are useful for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases that are associated with the activation of the glycogen synthase enzyme, such as diabetes.
The Metalation of Thianthrene and Dibenzo-p-dioxin<sup>1</sup>
作者:Henry Gilman、C. G. Stuckwisch
DOI:10.1021/ja01248a006
日期:1943.8
Derivatives of the Hydroxydiphenyls. II. Nitrogen and Halogen Derivatives of 4-Hydroxydiphenyl<sup>1</sup>
作者:J. C. Colbert、Wyman Meigs、Arnold H. Stuerke
DOI:10.1021/ja01325a041
日期:1934.10
The Halogenation of Certain Esters in the Biphenyl Series. II. The Chlorination of 4-Phenylphenyl Benzoate and 4-Phenylphenyl Benzenesulfonate<sup>1</sup>