3-[(5-Chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl ]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one, BMS-191011: Opener of Large-Conductance Ca2+-Activated Potassium (Maxi-K) Channels, Identification, Solubility, and SAR
摘要:
Compound 8a (BMS-191011), an opener of the cloned large-conductance, Ca2+-activated potassium (maxi-K) channel, demonstrated efficacy in in vivo stroke models, which led to its nomination as a candidate for clinical evaluation. Its maxi-K channel opening properties were consistent with its structural topology, being derived by combining elements from other known maxi-K openers. However, 8a suffered from poor aqueous solubility, which complicated elucidation of SAR during in vitro evaluation. The activity of 8a in in vivo stroke models and studies directed toward improving its solubility are reported herein. Enhanced solubility was achieved by appending heterocycles to the 8a scaffold, and a notable observation was made that inclusion of a simple amino group (anilines 8k and 8l) yielded excellent in vitro maxi-K ion channel opening activity and enhanced brain-to-plasma partitioning compared to the appended heterocycles.
3-[(5-Chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl ]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one, BMS-191011: Opener of Large-Conductance Ca2+-Activated Potassium (Maxi-K) Channels, Identification, Solubility, and SAR
摘要:
Compound 8a (BMS-191011), an opener of the cloned large-conductance, Ca2+-activated potassium (maxi-K) channel, demonstrated efficacy in in vivo stroke models, which led to its nomination as a candidate for clinical evaluation. Its maxi-K channel opening properties were consistent with its structural topology, being derived by combining elements from other known maxi-K openers. However, 8a suffered from poor aqueous solubility, which complicated elucidation of SAR during in vitro evaluation. The activity of 8a in in vivo stroke models and studies directed toward improving its solubility are reported herein. Enhanced solubility was achieved by appending heterocycles to the 8a scaffold, and a notable observation was made that inclusion of a simple amino group (anilines 8k and 8l) yielded excellent in vitro maxi-K ion channel opening activity and enhanced brain-to-plasma partitioning compared to the appended heterocycles.
[EN] NEW DIAZASPIROCYCLOALKANE AND AZASPIROCYCLOALKANE<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSÉS DIAZASPIROCYCLOALCANE ET AZASPIROCYCLOALCANE
申请人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE
公开号:WO2013186159A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-19
The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I), wherein R1, R2, Y and W are as described herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.
The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I)
wherein R
1
, R
2
, Y and W are as described herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.
Reaction of 1,3,4-oxadiazolones with free L-<i>α</i>-amino acids: A facile synthesis of novel 3,5-disubstituted hydantoins
作者:Yasuo Saegusa、Shigeo Harada、Shigeo Nakamura
DOI:10.1002/jhet.5570270349
日期:1990.3
A series of novel 3,5-disubstituted hydantoins 3a-1 were easily synthesized in one-step from the reaction of 2-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazolin-5-ones 1a-h with various free L-α-amino acids 2a-e in m-cresol at 150°. An alternative route leading to the formation of 3-benzamido-5-isopropylhydantoin 3c was also developed to make clear the reaction mechanism.
cyclocarbonylation provides an efficient and direct approach for the construction of valuable 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-ones and their derivatives. The reaction also facilitated the convenient synthesis of BMS-191011, an opener of the cloned large-conductance Ca2+-activated potassiumchannel, providing an attractive method for medicinal chemistry.
Compounds having the general formula (I)
wherein R1, R2, Y and W are as described herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds as autotaxin inhibitors.
具有通式 (I) 的化合物
其中 R1、R2、Y 和 W 如本文所述,包括这些化合物的组合物以及将这些化合物用作自体表皮生长因子抑制剂的方法。