Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Carbazole Sulfonamides as a Novel Class of Antimitotic Agents Against Solid Tumors
作者:Laixing Hu、Zhuo-rong Li、Yan Li、Jinrong Qu、Yi-He Ling、Jian-dong Jiang、David W. Boykin
DOI:10.1021/jm060546h
日期:2006.10.1
Two series of carbazole sulfonamides related to Combretastatin A4 (1) were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity. Thirteen of the 26 new sulfonamides exhibited IC50 values of < 1 AM against CEM leukemia cells. Five compounds were evaluated against a panel of eight human tumor cell lines. 9-Ethyl-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-carbazole-3-sulfonamide (11a) showed significant antitumor activity in two human xenograft models (MCF-7 and Bel-7402). Preliminary studies with 11a showed that the mode of action involves arrest of M-phase cell cycle and induction of apoptosis by increasing expression of p53 and promoting bcl-2 phosphorylation. Unexpectedly, 11a only weakly inhibits tubulin polymerization, which suggests that the mode of action of 11a differs from 1 and involves an unidentified target(s). Also, the SAR information gleaned from ring A-substituted analogues varies significantly from that of 1. Carbazole sulfonamides are a novel promising class of antimitotic agents with clinical development potential.
MAKSIMOVA, N. E.;SHISHKINA, V. I., AKTUAL. PROBL. KRASHENIYA TEKSTIL. MATER. I SINTEZA KRASITELEJ, IVANOVO,(+
作者:MAKSIMOVA, N. E.、SHISHKINA, V. I.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis and Biological Activity of Various Derivatives of a Novel Class of Potent, Selective, and Orally Active Prostaglandin D<sub>2</sub> Receptor Antagonists. 1. Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane Derivatives
Novel prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)) receptor antagonists were synthesized as a potential new class of antiallergic agents having a bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane ring system with sulfonamide groups. Some of them exhibit extremely potent antagonism of the PGD(2) receptor in radioligand binding and cAMP formation assays with IC(50) values below 50 nM and much less antagonism of TXA(2) and PGI(2) receptors. These