Selective multiple methylene insertion reactions mediated by iodomethylzine iodide: Mechanistic considerations and synthetic applications
作者:Michael J. Rozema、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)85980-8
日期:1991.4
The reaction of alkynylcoppers 1 with an excess of iodomethylzinc iodide selectively furnishes the quadruple methylene insertion copper organometallics 2 in fair to good yields. The mechanism of the reaction has been investigated and postulated intermediates such as 4 or 8 have been trapped with electrophiles like aldehydes or ketones in excellent yields. A new in situ preparation of propargylic copper
炔基铜1与过量的碘代甲基碘化锌的反应选择性地以公平至良好的产率提供了四重亚甲基插入铜有机金属化合物2。已经研究了反应的机理,并且假定的中间体(如4或8)已被亲电子试剂(如醛或酮)以优异的产率捕获。已经开发了一种新的就地制备炔丙基铜衍生物4的方法,该方法从易于获得的炔铜化合物开始,从而以80-95%的收率制得了均炔丙基醇。