Synthese und Polymerisation von 2-Aryl-5-methylen-1,3-dioxolan-4-onen und Arylbis(5-methylen-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-4-on)en
作者:F. Zeuner、N. Moszner、V. Rheinberger
DOI:10.1002/prac.199533701102
日期:——
Reaction of Lys-Tyr-Lys Triad Mimics with Benzylpenicillin: Insight into the Role of Tyr150 in Class C β-Lactamase
作者:Yoko Kato-Toma、Masaji Ishiguro
DOI:10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00168-8
日期:2001.5
Small and simple molecules mimicking a Lys-Tyr-Lys triad and some 'mutant' derivatives were designed and synthesized. These compounds react with benzypenicillin in water (75 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7), apparently through general base assistance by the phenolic moiety. Class C beta -lactamase has a Lys-Tyr-Lys triad in its active site, and our finding gives some insight into the role of this triad in the enzymatic beta -lactam hydrolysis mechanism. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Water-Soluble Class C β-Lactamase Catalytic Residue Mimic: Effect of Proximally Positioned Functional Groups on their pKa Values
作者:Yoko Kato-Toma、Seiichi Imajo、Masaji Ishiguro
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)10486-5
日期:1998.1
Molecules mimicing class C beta-lactamase catalytic residues were synthesized to study the effect of proximal positioning of serine, lysine and tyrosine side chains on their pKa values. The three amino acid side chains were mimicked by hydroxymethyl group, alkyl ammonium group and phenol which were linked by a short skeleton to ensure interaction among these functionalities. Comparison of the mimics in water showed a phenolic pKa decrease of up to 3.6 units. The finding supports the possible role of tyrosine as a general acid/base catalyst in acylation of class C beta-lactamase. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.