Novel dienes from α-ylidene and α-alkoxylidene lactones. Useful intermediates for the synthesis of benzofurans
作者:Alistair W. Murray、Neil D. Murray、Robert G. Reid
DOI:10.1039/c39860001230
日期:——
Noveldienes, formed by reaction of α-ylidene and α-alkoxylidenelactones with the lithium salt of acetonitrile, are readily converted into benzofuran precursors by a highly regioselective (and in the case of the former derivatives) a highly stereoselective Diels–Alder reaction.
Stereoselective Synthesis of (<i>E</i>)- or (<i>Z</i>)-α-Alkylidene-γ-butyrolactone from γ-Butyrolactone and Bis[ethoxy(thiocarbonyl)] Disulfide and Mechanistic Studies of the Effect of Metal Complexes on the Stereoselection
作者:Syuichi Matsui
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.60.1853
日期:1987.5
with an aldehyde to afford exclusively (E)-α-alkylidene-γ-butyrolactone. Interestingly, when the reaction was quenched below −20 °C or when it was carried out in the presence of metal complex such as zinc chloride, copper(I) iodide, or tributyltin chloride, (Z)-α-alkylidene-γ-butyrolactone was obtained as the major product. The stereoselectivity of this reaction was sensitive to the reaction temperature
New Methods for Stereoselective Synthesis of α-Alkylidene-γ-butyrolactones Using Monoanion of<i>O</i>-Ethyl<i>S</i>-(Tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl) Thiocarbonate and Dianion of α-Mercapto-γ-butyrolactone
The lithium enolates of O-ethyl S-(tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl) dithiocarbonate and thiocarbonate were found to be efficient reagents for the stereoselective synthesis of α-alkylidene-γ-butyrolactones fromcarbonylcompounds. The dianion of α-mercapto-γ-butyrolactone was successfully generated by treatment of α-mercapto-γ-butyrolactone with 2.2 equivalents of lithium diisopropylamide in the presence
The α-formylation of γ-and δ-lactones and the high yield conversion in to their respective α-methylene γ-and δ-lactones are described.
描述了δ-和δ-内酯的δ-甲酰化反应以及将其高产率转化为各自的δ-亚甲基δ-和δ-内酯的过程。
Temperature Effects on Stereocontrol in the Horner−Wadsworth−Emmons Condensation of α-Phosphono Lactones
作者:Jose S. Yu、David F. Wiemer
DOI:10.1021/jo070722+
日期:2007.8.1
The Horner−Wadsworth−Emmons condensation of some α-phosphono lactones has been examined for conditions that impact product stereochemistry. The temperature employed to quench the reaction was found to be a major factor. For example, after the diethyl phosphonate derivative of γ-butyrolactone was treated with potassium hexamethyldisilazane, 18-crown-6, and propionaldehyde at −78 °C in THF, an aliquot