Novel synthetic route to aryl alkanes from aromatic aldehydes and ketones. Novel geminal dialkylation of the carbonyl group of aromatic aldehydes and ketones
作者:Alain Krief、M. Clarembeau、Ph. Barbeaux
DOI:10.1039/c39860000457
日期:——
Benzyl-lithiums, readily available from benzyl methyl selenides and alkyl-lithiums, are efficiently alkylated; this reaction allows the geminaldialkylation of the carbonylgroups of aromaticaldehydes and ketones and the geminal aryl–alkylation of aliphatic analogues.
Iron-Catalyzed Oxidative Heterocoupling Between Aliphatic and Aromatic Organozinc Reagents: A Novel Pathway for Functionalized Aryl-Alkyl Cross-Coupling Reactions
作者:Gérard Cahiez、Laura Foulgoc、Alban Moyeux
DOI:10.1002/anie.200900175
日期:——
Aryl–alkyl cross‐coupling products are obtained by the iron‐catalyzed oxidative heterocoupling of organozinc reagents under mild conditions. This novel reaction pathway is versatile, allowing for the use of primary and secondary aliphatic diorganozinc reagents as coupling partners as well as tolerating functionalized aryl‐ and alkylzinc reagents.
Harnessing Alkyl Amines as Electrophiles for Nickel-Catalyzed Cross Couplings via C–N Bond Activation
作者:Corey H. Basch、Jennie Liao、Jianyu Xu、Jacob J. Piane、Mary P. Watson
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b02389
日期:2017.4.19
strategy to harness alkyl amines as alkylating agents via C-N bond activation. This Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling of alkylpyridinium salts, readily formed from primary amines, is the first example of a metal-catalyzed cross coupling via C-N bond activation of an amine with an unactivated alkyl group. This reaction enjoys broad scope and functional group tolerance. Primary and secondary alkyl groups can be
Nickel-catalyzed anti-Markovnikov hydroarylation of alkenes
作者:Julia Nguyen、Andrea Chong、Gojko Lalic
DOI:10.1039/c8sc05445b
日期:——
We have developed a nickel-catalyzed hydroarylation of alkenesusing aryl halides as coupling partners. Excellent anti-Markovnikov selectivity is achieved with aryl-substituted alkenes and enol ethers. We also show that hydroarylation occurs with alkyl substituted alkenes to yield linear products. Preliminary examination of the reaction mechanism suggests irreversible hydrometallation as the selectivity
In the presence of gallium dichloride, the reaction of carbonyl compounds or their dimethylacetals with aromatic compounds afforded Friedel-Crafts alkylated adducts in good yields. It was suggested that the adducts were obtained by way of a reduction of the carbonyl compounds or their dimethylacetals, followed by the Friedel-Crafts reaction in one-pot. This is the first organic synthetic method with gallium dichloride, low valent gallium.