(E)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-en-1-yl methanesulfonate | 1026269-76-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (E)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-en-1-yl methanesulfonate
• 英文别名: [(E)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-enyl] methanesulfonate
• CAS: 1026269-76-0
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₃FO₃S
• 分子量: 244.287
• InChiKey: WAKCAXQHEVFXNT-DUXPYHPUSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.3
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.27
• 拓扑面积：
  51.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (E)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-en-1-yl methanesulfonate 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氢气 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 生成 1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-butyl]-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  5-HT_1A- versus D₂-Receptor Selectivity of Flesinoxan and Analogous N ⁴-Substituted N ¹-Arylpiperazines

  摘要：

  We investigated the structural requirements for high 5-HT1A affinity of the agonist flesinoxan and its selectivity versus D-2 receptors. For this purpose a series of arylpiperazine congeners of flesinoxan were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to displace [H-3]-8-OH-DPAT and [H-3]spiperone from their specific binding sites in rat frontal cortex homogenates and rat striatum, respectively. Variations were made in the N-4-substituent and the arylpiperazine region. Effects of N-4-substitution in the investigated compounds appeared to be quite similar for 5-HT1A- and D-2-receptor affinity. Lipophilicity at a distance of four carbon atoms from the piperazine N-4 atom seems to be the main contributing factor to affinity for both receptors. Our data show that the amide group in the flesinoxan N-4-substituent is unlikely to interact with the 5-HT1A receptor but, instead, acts as a spacer. In contrast to the structure-affinity relationships (SARs) of the N-4-substituents, selectivity for 5-HT1A versus D-2 receptors was gained by the arylpiperazine substitution pattern of flesinoxan. Restriction of flexibility of the N-4-(benzoylamino)ethyl substituent and its effect on 5-HT1A-receptor affinity and activity were also studied. Our data show that in the bioactive conformation, the N-4-[(p-fluorobenzoyl)amino]ethyl substituent is probably directed anti-periplanar relative to the H-N4 atom. These results were used to dock flesinoxan (1) and two of its congeners (27 and 33) into a model of the 5-HT1A receptor that we previously reported. Amino acid residues surrounding the N-4-[(p-fluorobenzoyl)amino]ethyl substituent of flesinoxan and its congeners are also present in D-2 receptors. In contrast, several residues that contact the benzodioxane moiety differ from those in D-2 receptors. These observations from the 3D model agree with the 5-HT1A SAR data and probably account for the selectivity of flesinoxan versus D-2 receptors.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960496o
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  α-环丙基-4-氟苯甲醇 在 bis(acetylacetonate)oxovanadium 、 2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 氯苯 为溶剂， 反应 51.0h， 生成 (E)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)but-3-en-1-yl methanesulfonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  氟哌啶醇类似物在人多巴胺D2受体上的结构动力学分析。

  摘要：

  氟哌啶醇是一种典型的抗精神病药物（APD），与非典型APD（例如氯氮平）相比，其锥体束外副作用（EPS）和高泌乳素血症的风险增加。两种药物都是多巴胺D 2受体（D 2 R）拮抗剂，具有相反的动力学特征。氟哌啶醇在D 2 R处显示快速缔合/缓慢解离，而氯氮平显示相对较慢的缔合/快速解离。最近，我们提供了证据，从D 2 R缓慢解离可预测高泌乳素血症，而快速结合可预测EPS。不幸的是，氯氮平可引起严重的副作用，而与D 2 R作用无关。我们的结果表明D 2的最佳动力学曲线避免EPS的R拮抗剂APD。为了开始研究该假设，我们进行了氟哌啶醇的结构动力学关系研究，并发现微妙的结构修饰会显着改变结合动力学速率常数，从而提供具有氯氮平样动力学特征的化合物。因此，这些动力学参数的优化可以允许开发基于氟哌啶醇支架的具有改善的副作用特征的新型APD。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00864

文献信息

• Structure–Kinetic Profiling of Haloperidol Analogues at the Human Dopamine D₂ Receptor
  作者：Tim J. Fyfe、Barrie Kellam、David A. Sykes、Ben Capuano、Peter J. Scammells、J. Robert Lane、Steven J. Charlton、Shailesh N. Mistry

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00864

  日期：2019.11.14

  a typical antipsychotic drug (APD) associated with an increased risk of extrapyramidal side effects (EPSs) and hyperprolactinemia relative to atypical APDs such as clozapine. Both drugs are dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) antagonists, with contrasting kinetic profiles. Haloperidol displays fast association/slow dissociation at the D2R, whereas clozapine exhibits relatively slow association/fast dissociation

  氟哌啶醇是一种典型的抗精神病药物（APD），与非典型APD（例如氯氮平）相比，其锥体束外副作用（EPS）和高泌乳素血症的风险增加。两种药物都是多巴胺D 2受体（D 2 R）拮抗剂，具有相反的动力学特征。氟哌啶醇在D 2 R处显示快速缔合/缓慢解离，而氯氮平显示相对较慢的缔合/快速解离。最近，我们提供了证据，从D 2 R缓慢解离可预测高泌乳素血症，而快速结合可预测EPS。不幸的是，氯氮平可引起严重的副作用，而与D 2 R作用无关。我们的结果表明D 2的最佳动力学曲线避免EPS的R拮抗剂APD。为了开始研究该假设，我们进行了氟哌啶醇的结构动力学关系研究，并发现微妙的结构修饰会显着改变结合动力学速率常数，从而提供具有氯氮平样动力学特征的化合物。因此，这些动力学参数的优化可以允许开发基于氟哌啶醇支架的具有改善的副作用特征的新型APD。
• 5-HT_1A- versus D₂-Receptor Selectivity of Flesinoxan and Analogous <i>N</i> ⁴-Substituted <i>N</i> ¹-Arylpiperazines
  作者：Wilma Kuipers、Chris G. Kruse、Ineke van Wijngaarden、Piet J. Standaar、Martin Th. M. Tulp、Nora Veldman、Anthony L. Spek、Adriaan P. IJzerman

  DOI：10.1021/jm960496o

  日期：1997.1.1

  We investigated the structural requirements for high 5-HT1A affinity of the agonist flesinoxan and its selectivity versus D-2 receptors. For this purpose a series of arylpiperazine congeners of flesinoxan were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to displace [H-3]-8-OH-DPAT and [H-3]spiperone from their specific binding sites in rat frontal cortex homogenates and rat striatum, respectively. Variations were made in the N-4-substituent and the arylpiperazine region. Effects of N-4-substitution in the investigated compounds appeared to be quite similar for 5-HT1A- and D-2-receptor affinity. Lipophilicity at a distance of four carbon atoms from the piperazine N-4 atom seems to be the main contributing factor to affinity for both receptors. Our data show that the amide group in the flesinoxan N-4-substituent is unlikely to interact with the 5-HT1A receptor but, instead, acts as a spacer. In contrast to the structure-affinity relationships (SARs) of the N-4-substituents, selectivity for 5-HT1A versus D-2 receptors was gained by the arylpiperazine substitution pattern of flesinoxan. Restriction of flexibility of the N-4-(benzoylamino)ethyl substituent and its effect on 5-HT1A-receptor affinity and activity were also studied. Our data show that in the bioactive conformation, the N-4-[(p-fluorobenzoyl)amino]ethyl substituent is probably directed anti-periplanar relative to the H-N4 atom. These results were used to dock flesinoxan (1) and two of its congeners (27 and 33) into a model of the 5-HT1A receptor that we previously reported. Amino acid residues surrounding the N-4-[(p-fluorobenzoyl)amino]ethyl substituent of flesinoxan and its congeners are also present in D-2 receptors. In contrast, several residues that contact the benzodioxane moiety differ from those in D-2 receptors. These observations from the 3D model agree with the 5-HT1A SAR data and probably account for the selectivity of flesinoxan versus D-2 receptors.