Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 1‘,2‘-Seconucleo-5‘-phosphonates
摘要:
A series of 1',2'-seconucleophosphonate analogues were prepared containing adenine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil as the nucleobase. The synthetic methodology is efficient and uses chloromethyl ethers derived from the chirons diethyl (3S)-(benzyloxy)-(2R)-hydroxybutanephosphonate (1) and diethyl (3S),4-bis(benzyloxy)-(2R)-hydroxybutanephosphonate (2). Selected deblocked derivatives, i.e., two monoesters (13 and 14), four phosphonic acids (15-18), and one cyclic phosphonate (23), were screened for in vitro activity against certain RNA, adeno, and HIV viruses. All of them were found to be devoid of activity.
Synthesis of 2′-deoxy-pyranosyl nucleosides from glycals through consecutive addition of phenylselenenyl chloride and glycosylation. A study of factors controlling the stereoselectivity
摘要:
2'-Deoxy-2'-phenylselenenyl-pyranosyl nucleosides have been synthesised in a stereoselective way starting from glycals using selenium reagents, and converted into 2'-deoxynucleosides by treatment with tributyltin hydride. The stereoselectivity of the reaction has been shown to be dependent on the protecting groups, the structure of the starting glycal, the phenylselenenyl reagent and the solvent. Nucleosides of beta-gluco beta-galacto and alpha-arabino configuration are principally obtained, starting from the corresponding benzyl protected glycals, using PhSeCl as an activating reagent and ehter as the solvent.
The Syntheses of Purine and Pyrimidine Secoribo-nucleosides: Acyclo-uridine Derivative of Cyclophosphamide
作者:Maryam Zakerinia、Hady Davary、Gholam H. Hakimelahi
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19900730418
日期:1990.6.20
The synthesis of secoribo-nucleoside analogues is described. Compounds 4 and 5 possess interesting antiviral effects in vitro. A procedure is also developed for the conversion of acyclo-uridine nucleoside 7 to a novel derivative of cyclophosphamide 8.
Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 4′-substituted ribonucleosides as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus replication: The discovery of R1479
作者:David B. Smith、Joseph A. Martin、Klaus Klumpp、Stewart J. Baker、Peter A. Blomgren、Rene Devos、Caroline Granycome、Julie Hang、Christopher J. Hobbs、Wen-Rong Jiang、Carl Laxton、Sophie Le Pogam、Vincent Leveque、Han Ma、Graham Maile、John H. Merrett、Arkadius Pichota、Keshab Sarma、Mark Smith、Steven Swallow、Julian Symons、David Vesey、Isabel Najera、Nick Cammack
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.02.004
日期:2007.5
A series of 4'-substituted ribonucleoside derivatives has been prepared and evaluated for inhibition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNAreplication in cell culture. The most potent and non-cytotoxic derivative was compound 28 (4'-azidocytidine, R1479) with an IC(50) of 1.28 microM in the HCV replicon system. The triphosphate of compound 28 was prepared and shown to be an inhibitor of RNA synthesis mediated
Synthesis and antiviral and cytostatic properties of 3'-deoxy-3'-fluoro- and 2'-azido-3'-fluoro-2',3'-dideoxy-D-ribofuranosides of natural heterocyclic bases
作者:I. A. Mikhailopulo、N. E. Poopeiko、T. I. Prikota、G. G. Sivets、E. I. Kvasyuk、J. Balzarini、Erik De Clercq
DOI:10.1021/jm00111a040
日期:1991.7
A series of 3'-deoxy-3'-fluoro- and 2'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-D-ribofuranosides of natural heterocyclic bases have been synthesized with the use of universal carbohydrate precursors, viz., 1-O-acetyl-2,5-di-O-benzoyl-3-deoxy-3-fluoro-D-ribofuranose and methyl 2-azido-5-O-benzoyl-2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-beta-D-ribofuranoside, respectively. The cytostatic and antiviral activity of the compounds was
applicable to oligonucleotide therapeutics, we designed a 4′-thio analogue of an LNA/BNA monomer. Synthesis of 4′-hydroxymethyl-4′-thioribonucleoside was achieved by a tandem ring-contraction-aldol reaction of a 5-thiopyranose derivative and the subsequent Pummerer-type thioglycosylation reaction of the corresponding sulfoxide. Treatment of 4′-hydroxymethyl-4′-thiopyrimidine nucleosides with diphenyl