Syntheses of 2- and 3-Substituted Morpholine Congeners via Ring Opening of 2-Tosyl-1,2-Oxazetidine
作者:Bálint Kőnig、Gábor Sztanó、Tamás Holczbauer、Tibor Soós
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c00207
日期:2023.5.5
Diastereoselective and diastereoconvergent syntheses of 2- and 3-substituted morpholine congeners are reported. Starting from tosyl-oxazatedine 1 and α-formyl carboxylates 2, base catalysis is utilized to yield morpholine hemiaminals. Their further synthetic elaborations allowed the concise constructions of conformationally rigid morpholines. The observed diastereoselectivities and the unusual diastereoconvergence
报道了 2- 和 3- 取代吗啉同系物的非对映选择性和非对映收敛合成。从 tosyl-oxazatedine 1和 α-formyl carboxylates 2开始,利用碱催化产生吗啉半缩醛胺。他们进一步的合成阐述使得构象刚性吗啉的简洁结构成为可能。在光氧化还原自由基过程中观察到的非对映选择性和不寻常的非对映收敛似乎是避免C-3 取代基和 N-甲苯磺酰基之间的伪 A 1,3应变以及氧原子的端基异构效应的直接结果。