Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of 6-vinyl- and 6-ethynyluridine and 8-vinyl- and 8-ethynyladenosine
摘要:
It is well-known that the introduction of vinyl and ethynyl moieties into nucleosides is of crucial importance for cytostatic, antiviral, or other biological activities. In this study 6- and 8-vinyl-and -ethynyluridine and -adenosine were prepared by a general procedure involving the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of trimethylsilylacetylene or vinyltributyltin. The introduction of a vinyl group at C-6 of uridine or an ethynyl group at C-8 of adenosine resulted in nucleoside derivatives showing cytostatic activity against several murine and/or human tumor cell lines. Interestingly, 8-vinyladenosine had pronounced selective inhibitory effects on human (Molt/4F and MT-4) versus murine (L1210 and FM3A) tumor cell lines.
Straightforward C-8 alkylation of adenosine analogues with tetraalkyltin reagents
作者:Petros Mamos、Arthur A. Van Aerschot、nancy J. Weyns、Piet A. Herdewijn
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)74226-2
日期:1992.4
A one step synthesis of the 8-methyl-, 8-ethyl -and 8-vinyl derivatives of adenosine, 2′-deoxyadenosine and 2′,3′-dideoxyadenosine starting from the readily available 8-bromo congeners is described. This reaction makes use of a transient silylation procedure and a Pd(0) catalysed cross-coupling with tetraorganotin reagents.
Antiviral activity of C-alkylated purine nucleosides obtained by cross-coupling with tetraalkyltin reagents
作者:Arthur A. Van Aerschot、Petros Mamos、Nancy J. Weyns、Satoru Ikeda、Erik De Clercq、Piet A. Herdewijn
DOI:10.1021/jm00072a013
日期:1993.10
2-, 6-, And 8-alkylated (methyl, ethyl, and vinyl) adenosine analogues were synthesized by a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of a tetraalkyltin with the halogenated purine nucleosides. The synthesis of the 8-substituted analogues was accomplished using a transient protection procedure. The 6-alkylated-9-beta-D-ribofuranosylpurines as well as 2-ethyladenosine were cytotoxic at relatively low concentrations
[EN] PURINE NUCLEOSIDE MODIFICATIONS BY PALLADIUM CATALYZED METHODS<br/>[FR] MODIFICATIONS DE NUCLEOSIDES PURIQUES PAR DES PROCEDES DE CATALYSE AU PALLADIUM
申请人:NEXSTAR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
公开号:WO1996016972A1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-06
(EN) This invention discloses an improved method for the preparation of modified purine nucleosides using a palladium catalyst.(FR) L'invention concerne un procédé perfectionné permettant de préparer des nucléosides puriques modifiés au moyen d'un catalyseur à palladium.