申请人:Ayerst McKenna and Harrison Ltd.
公开号:US04041169A1
公开(公告)日:1977-08-09
Pyranoindole and thiopyranoindole derivatives characterized by having an amino(lower)alkyl radical attached to either or both the 1 and 9 position of a pyrano[3,4-b]indole or thiopyrano[3,4-b]indole nucleus or having said radical attached to the 1 position of a pyrano[4,3-b]indole or thiopyrano[4,3-b]indole nucleus are disclosed. The amino portion of the amino(lower)alkyl radical may be further substituted with one or two lower alkyl groups or incorporated into a heterocyclic amine radical. The derivatives having the amino(lower)alkyl radical only at position 1 are further substituted at position 1 and may be optionally substituted at positions 3,4,5,6,7,8, and 9. The pyrano[3,4-b]indole or thiopyrano[3,4-b]indole derivatives having the amino(lower)alkyl radical only at position 9 possess two substituents at position 1 and may be optionally substituted at position 3,4,5,6,7, and 8; the derivatives having an amino(lower)alkyl radical at both positions 1 and 9 are further substituted at position 1 and may be optionally substituted at positions 3,4,5,6,7 and 8. The pyrano- and thiopyranoindole derivatives of this invention are useful antidepressant and antiulcer agents. Methods for the preparation and use of these derivatives are also disclosed.
本发明揭示了一种带有
氨基(较低)烷基基团的
吡喃并[3,4-b]
吲哚或
硫代
吡喃并[3,4-b]
吲哚核的衍
生物,其中该基团连接到1和/或9位,或连接到
吡喃并[4,3-b]
吲哚或
硫代
吡喃并[4,3-b]
吲哚核的1位。
氨基(较低)烷基基团的
氨基部分可以进一步取代为一个或两个较低的烷基基团或并入到一个杂环胺基团中。仅在1位具有
氨基(较低)烷基基团的衍
生物在1位进一步取代,并可在3、4、5、6、7、8和9位选择性地取代。仅在9位具有
氨基(较低)烷基基团的
吡喃并[3,4-b]
吲哚或
硫代
吡喃并[3,4-b]
吲哚衍
生物在1位具有两个取代基,并可在3、4、5、6、7和8位选择性地取代;在1和9位均具有
氨基(较低)烷基基团的衍
生物在1位进一步取代,并可在3、4、5、6、7和8位选择性地取代。本发明的
吡喃并和
硫代
吡喃并
吲哚衍
生物是有用的抗抑郁和抗溃疡药物。还揭示了这些衍
生物的制备和使用方法。