FACILE SYNTHESIS OF A SERIES OF LIQUID CRYSTALLINE 2-(4'-ALKOXYPHENYL)-5-CYANOPYRIDINES
申请人:Chia Win-Long
公开号:US20080306276A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-11
The invention relates to a facile synthesis of a series of 2-(4′-alkoxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridine liquid crystal compounds which are represented by the following formula (I):
wherein C
n
H
2n+1
is a linear alkyl group having 2-12 carbon atoms. The synthesis of the liquid crystalline 2-(4′-alkoxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridine is completed in a two-step reaction. First, a Grignard reagent (such as 4-alkoxyphenylmagnesium bromide) is added to a 3-cyanopyridinium salt (such as N-phenyloxycarbonyl-3-cyanopyridinium chloride) to get a 1,2-dihydropyridine. Then, the 1,2-dihydropyridine is oxidized with o-chloronil to obtain the 2-(4′-alkoxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridine.
Facile Synthesis of a Series of 2-(4-Alkyloxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridine Liquid Crystalline Compounds
作者:Win-Long Chia、Yu Wei Cheng
DOI:10.3987/com-07-11224
日期:——
This study describes the facile synthesis of a homologous series of pyridine-containing liquid crystalline 2-(4-alkyloxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridines (nOPPyCN, n = 3-7). The subject liquid crystals were prepared in a short two-step reaction. First, 4-alkyloxyphenylmagnesium bromides were added to N-phenyloxycarbonyl-3-cyanopyridinium chloride, affording a 1,2-dihydropyridine, which was then oxidized by o-chloronil. The resulting products, 2-(4-alkyloxyphenyl)-5-cyanopyridines, were obtained in good yields (72%-83%). Thermotropic behaviors of these liquid crystals were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (dsc) and polarized optical microscopy (pom).
PAVLYUCHENKO A. I.; TITOV V. V.; SMIRNOVA N. I.; GRACHEV V. T., XIMIYA GETEROTSIKL. SOED., 1980, HO 7, 888-891
作者:PAVLYUCHENKO A. I.、 TITOV V. V.、 SMIRNOVA N. I.、 GRACHEV V. T.
DOI:——
日期:——
US7872143B2
申请人:——
公开号:US7872143B2
公开(公告)日:2011-01-18
Pavlyuchenko, A. I.; Smirnova, N. I.; Mikhailova, T. A., Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1986, p. 953 - 956
作者:Pavlyuchenko, A. I.、Smirnova, N. I.、Mikhailova, T. A.、Kovshev, E. I.、Titov, V. V.