作者:Masayuki Kurokawa、Takeshi Sugai
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.77.1021
日期:2004.5
An immobilized form of Candida antarctica lipase (Chirazyme L-2) catalyzed enantioselective hydrolysis (E > 1000) of N-Boc-indoline-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester. The reaction proceeded efficiently at 60 °C, a temperature over the melting point of substrate, in the conversion of 49.9% to provide the hydrolyzed product, (S)-carboxylic acid with >99.9% ee and the unreacted (R)-ester with 99.6% ee. A newly developed expeditious route to the racemic substrate (a total of six steps, 60% yield), starting from aniline and ethyl α-methylacetoacetate, established the scalable chemo-enzymatic synthesis of the desired compounds in both enantiomerically pure forms.
一种固定化的南极酵母脂肪酶(Chirazyme L-2)催化了N-Boc-吲哚-2-羧酸甲酯的对映选择性水解(E > 1000)。反应在60 °C的温度下高效进行,该温度超过了底物的熔点,反应转化率为49.9%,生成了水解产物(S)-羧酸,其对映体过量纯度(ee)超过99.9%,以及未反应的(R)-酯,其ee为99.6%。从苯胺和乙基α-甲基乙酰乙酸酯出发开发的新型快速路线(共六步,产率60%)建立了所需化合物的可扩展的化学-酶法合成,既可以获得对映体纯度较高的形式。