1-(6-溴-己基)-2-氯-苯 | 1026277-21-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 1-(6-溴-己基)-2-氯-苯
• 英文名称: 1-(6-Bromohexyl)-2-chlorobenzene
• CAS: 1026277-21-3
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₆BrCl
• 分子量: 275.616
• InChiKey: GIRTXMPKXNIYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.4
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(6-溴-己基)-2-氯-苯 在 sodium methylate 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 20.17h， 生成 Methyl 4-[6-(2-chlorophenyl)hexylsulfanyl]-3-oxobutanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  ATP-Citrate Lyase as a Target for Hypolipidemic Intervention. Design and Synthesis of 2-Substituted Butanedioic Acids as Novel, Potent Inhibitors of the Enzyme

  摘要：

  ATP-citrate lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA in many tissues. Inhibitors of the enzyme represent a potentially novel class of hypolipidemic agent, which are anticipated to have combined hypocholesterolemic and hypotriglyceridemic properties. A series of a-substituted butanedioic acids have been designed and synthesized as inhibitors of the enzyme, The best compounds, 58, 68, 71, 74 have reversible K-i's in the 1-3 mu M range against the isolated rat enzyme, As representative of this compound class, 58, has been shown to exert its inhibitory action through a mainly competitive mechanism with respect to citrate and a noncompetitive one with respect to CoA. None of the inhibitors were able to inhibit cholesterol and/or fatty acid synthesis in HepG2 cells. This has been attributed to the adverse physicochemical properties of the molecules leading to a lack of cell penetration. Despite this, a lead structural class of compound has been identified with the potential for modification into potent, cell-penetrant, and efficacious inhibitors of ATP-citrate lyase.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960167w
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-羧丁基三苯基溴化膦 在 platinum(IV) oxide N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 氢气 、 二异丁基氢化铝 、 dimsyl sodium 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 25.0 ℃ 、344.73 kPa 条件下， 反应 2.42h， 生成 1-(6-溴-己基)-2-氯-苯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  ATP-Citrate Lyase as a Target for Hypolipidemic Intervention. Design and Synthesis of 2-Substituted Butanedioic Acids as Novel, Potent Inhibitors of the Enzyme

  摘要：

  ATP-citrate lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA in many tissues. Inhibitors of the enzyme represent a potentially novel class of hypolipidemic agent, which are anticipated to have combined hypocholesterolemic and hypotriglyceridemic properties. A series of a-substituted butanedioic acids have been designed and synthesized as inhibitors of the enzyme, The best compounds, 58, 68, 71, 74 have reversible K-i's in the 1-3 mu M range against the isolated rat enzyme, As representative of this compound class, 58, has been shown to exert its inhibitory action through a mainly competitive mechanism with respect to citrate and a noncompetitive one with respect to CoA. None of the inhibitors were able to inhibit cholesterol and/or fatty acid synthesis in HepG2 cells. This has been attributed to the adverse physicochemical properties of the molecules leading to a lack of cell penetration. Despite this, a lead structural class of compound has been identified with the potential for modification into potent, cell-penetrant, and efficacious inhibitors of ATP-citrate lyase.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960167w

文献信息

• Process for preparing 1-bromoalkylbenzene derivatives and intermediates thereof
  申请人：SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED

  公开号：EP0637580A1

  公开（公告）日：1995-02-08

  A 1-bromoalkylbenzene derivative is prepared by reacting a phenylalkene derivative with hydrogen bromide in the presence of a non-polar solvent. The phenylalkene derivative is prepared by reacting an alkenyl halide with metal magnesium to form a Grignard reagent, and then reacting the Grignard reagent with a benzyl halide derivative. An allyl Grignard reagent is prepared by reacting continuously an allyl halide derivative with metal magnesium in an organic solvent, in which the allyl halide derivative and metal magnesium are continuously added to the reaction system and the allyl Grignard reagent formed is continuously removed from the reaction system. The processes provide the intended compounds in high yields, high selectivities and high purities.

  1-bromoalkylbenzene derivative is prepared by reacting a phenylalkene derivative with hydrogen bromide in the presence of a non-polar solvent.苯基烷烃衍生物的制备方法是先使烯基卤化物与金属镁反应生成格氏试剂，然后使格氏试剂与苄基卤化物衍生物反应。烯丙基格氏试剂是通过烯丙基卤化物衍生物与金属镁在有机溶剂中连续反应制备的，其中烯丙基卤化物衍生物和金属镁被连续加入反应体系，形成的烯丙基格氏试剂被连续从反应体系中移除。这些工艺可提供高产率、高选择性和高纯度的预期化合物。
• US4210610A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US4210610A

  公开（公告）日：1980-07-01
• US5637736A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US5637736A

  公开（公告）日：1997-06-10
• US6063940A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US6063940A

  公开（公告）日：2000-05-16
• ATP-Citrate Lyase as a Target for Hypolipidemic Intervention. Design and Synthesis of 2-Substituted Butanedioic Acids as Novel, Potent Inhibitors of the Enzyme
  作者：Andrew D. Gribble、Roland E. Dolle、Antony Shaw、David McNair、Riccardo Novelli、Christine E. Novelli、Brian P. Slingsby、Virendra P. Shah、David Tew、Barbara A. Saxty、Mark Allen、Pieter H. Groot、Nigel Pearce、John Yates

  DOI：10.1021/jm960167w

  日期：1996.1.1

  ATP-citrate lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA in many tissues. Inhibitors of the enzyme represent a potentially novel class of hypolipidemic agent, which are anticipated to have combined hypocholesterolemic and hypotriglyceridemic properties. A series of a-substituted butanedioic acids have been designed and synthesized as inhibitors of the enzyme, The best compounds, 58, 68, 71, 74 have reversible K-i's in the 1-3 mu M range against the isolated rat enzyme, As representative of this compound class, 58, has been shown to exert its inhibitory action through a mainly competitive mechanism with respect to citrate and a noncompetitive one with respect to CoA. None of the inhibitors were able to inhibit cholesterol and/or fatty acid synthesis in HepG2 cells. This has been attributed to the adverse physicochemical properties of the molecules leading to a lack of cell penetration. Despite this, a lead structural class of compound has been identified with the potential for modification into potent, cell-penetrant, and efficacious inhibitors of ATP-citrate lyase.