Synthesis and Transformation of [Difluoro(phenylseleno)methyl]- trimethylsilane
摘要:
[GRAPHIC]A novel and efficient strategy was developed to synthesize [difluoro(phenylseleno)methyl]trimethylsilane (PhSeCF2-TMS, 2), which was further utilized as a nucleophilic difluoromethylating reagent to incorporate the difluoro(phenylseleno)methyl (PhSeCF2) group into carbonyl compounds in good yields. The resulting PhSeCF2-containing alcohols 3 could be conveniently converted into corresponding difluoromethyl alcohols 4 by a radical deselenylation.
Synthesis of difluorinated carbocyclic analogues of 5-deoxypentofuranoses
作者:Gaëlle Fourrière、Jérôme Lalot、Nathalie Van Hijfte、Jean-Charles Quirion、Eric Leclerc
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.09.170
日期:2009.12
The synthesis of difluorinated carbocyclicanalogues of 5-deoxypentofuranoses is described. The sequence involves an addition of PhSeCF2TMS to carbohydrate-derived aldehydes followed by a radical cyclization, and provides a secure strategy for a future synthesis of pentofuranoses and nucleoside analogues.
The reaction of 1-[(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)sulfinyl]-2-naphthaldehyde with (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane using tetramethylammonium fluoride gave trifluoromethylated compounds in high yield with high diastereoselectivity. Desilylation and subsequent recrystallization yielded the enantiomerically and diastereomerically pure trifluoroethanol, which afforded chiral 1-(2-naphthyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
Synthesis of difluorinated carbocyclic analogues of 5-deoxypentofuranoses and 1-amino-5-deoxypentofuranoses: en route to fluorinated carbanucleosides
作者:Gaëlle Fourrière、Nathalie Van Hijfte、Jérôme Lalot、Guy Dutech、Bruno Fragnet、Gaël Coadou、Jean-Charles Quirion、Eric Leclerc
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.03.079
日期:2010.5
The synthesis of difluorinated carbocyclic analogues of 5-deoxypentofuranoses and 1-amino-5-deoxypentofuranoses is described. The sequence involves an addition of PhSeCF2TMS to carbohydrate-derived aldehydes or their corresponding tert-butanesulfinylimines followed by a radical cyclization. Optimized conditions for the PhSeCF2TMS addition to alpha-chiral aldehydes have been disclosed and its unusual diastereoselectivity is discussed. Application of the sequence using Ellman's auxiliary allows a more direct access to 1-aminopentose analogues with a complete control of the pseudo-anomeric center configuration. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of exo-methylenedifluorocyclopentanes as precursors of fluorinated carbasugars by 5-exo-dig radical cyclization
The synthesis of polyhydroxylated 1,1-difluoro-5-methylenecyclopentanes is described. The sequence involves an addition of PhSeCF2TMS to a tartrate-derived aldehyde or its corresponding tert-butanesulfinylimines followed by a radical cyclization. The use of a benzyl protected substrate led to an unproductive 1,5-hydrogen transfer after cyclization but the desired compound was eventually obtained from the unprotected substrate. A hydroboration/oxidation sequence was investigated on these 1,1-difluoro-5-methylenecyclopentanes as it would provide fluorinated carbasugars, a new and promising class of glycomimetics. Unfortunately, this reaction was poorly efficient and its regioselectivity not the expected one. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.