Synthesis of Spiro[4.5]trienones by Intramolecular ipso-Halocyclization of 4-(p-Methoxyaryl)-1-alkynes
摘要:
A wide variety of 3-halospiro[4.5]trienones are readily prepared in good to excellent yields by the intramolecular ipso-halocyclization of 4-(p-methoxyaryl)-1-alkynes under mild reaction conditions. ICl, I2, and Br2 are all effective electrophiles for this process under carefully optimized reaction conditions.
Enantioselective Addition of Alkynyl Ketones to Nitroolefins Assisted by Brønsted Base/H‐Bonding Catalysis
作者:Teresa E. Campano、Igor Iriarte、Olatz Olaizola、Julen Etxabe、Antonia Mielgo、Iñaki Ganboa、José M. Odriozola、Jesús M. García、Mikel Oiarbide、Claudio Palomo
DOI:10.1002/chem.201805542
日期:2019.3.21
sets of enolizable alkynyl ketones (including methyl ynones with α‐aryl, α‐alkenyl, and α‐alkoxy groups) were able to react smoothly with nitroolefins with the assistance of bifunctional Brønsted base/H‐bond catalysts to provide adducts with two consecutive tertiary stereocenters in a highly diastereo‐ and enantioselective fashion. Further transformation of the obtained adducts into optically active acyclic
developed. A variety of eight-membered cyclic ethers with two contiguous tertiary stereocenters were obtained in high yields with excellent stereoselectivities. This reaction not only provides a new strategy for constructing enantioenriched eight-membered cyclic ethers but also demonstrates the practicability of ynones as C4-syntons for the synthesis of chiral medium-membered rings.
Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative coupling of (chloromethyl)arenes with terminal arylalkynes to produce 1,4-diaryl-3-butyn-2-ones
作者:Xiujuan Feng、Jiliang Song、Hesong Liu、Liangguang Wang、Xiaoqiang Yu、Ming Bao
DOI:10.1039/c3ra42972e
日期:——
A convenient and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,4-diaryl-3-butyn-2-ones is described. The carbonylative coupling reactions of (chloromethyl)arenes with terminal arylalkynes proceeded smoothly in the presence of a PdCl2(PPh3)2 catalyst under mild reaction conditions to produce the corresponding 1,4-diaryl-3-butyn-2-ones in satisfactory to excellent yields.
spiro[4.5]trienones via alkylation/ipso-cyclization of activated alkynes with 4-alkyl-DHPs under transition-metal-free conditions is proposed. This alkylation successively undergoes the generation of alkyl radicals, addition of alkyl radicals to the alkynes, and intramolecular ipso-cyclization. The mechanism studies suggest that the alkylation/ipso-cyclization involves a radical process. This ipso-cyclization
A straightforward synthesis of selenylative carbo‐spirocyclisation from homologated‐ynones is presented trough visible light assisted intramolecular dearomatization. In the process, the substituted spiro‐triene‐2,8‐dione was readily transformed into various spiro‐cycles and substituted 2‐naphthols.