Stereoselective Synthesis of 5-(1-Hydroxyalkyl)-2-pyrrolidinones Utilizing Oxidation of 5-Alkylidene-2-pyrrolidinones to Acyliminium Ion Precursors
作者:Yuji Koseki、Shuichi Kusano、Daisuke Ichi、Keiji Yoshida、Tatsuo Nagasaka
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00841-3
日期:2000.11
A general method was devised for the LiN(TMS)(2)/AgOTf (=2:1)-catalyzed intramolecular (5-exo-dig) cyclization of beta -alkynylamides 1 possessing alkyl, aryl or no functional groups at the terminal alkynes, to 5-alkylidene-2-pyrrolidinones 2. These 5-alkylidene-2-pyrrolidinones were oxidized to the diol-type alkoxylactams 3 by dimethyldioxirane (DMD) or mCPBA in MeOH. These alkoxylactams are useful as tertiary N-acyliminium ion precursors for the synthesis of threo-5-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-2-pyrrolidinone derivatives 5. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.