Looking-Glass Synergistic Pharmacological Chaperones: DGJ and L-DGJ from the Enantiomers of Tagatose
摘要:
The enantiomers of tagatose are converted to L-DGJ [a noncompetitive inhibitor of human lysosome alpha-galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A), K-i 38.5 mu M] and DGJ [a competitive inhibitor of alpha-Gal A, K-i 15.1 nM] in 66% yield. L-DGJ and DGJ provide the first examples of pharmacological chaperones that (a) are enantiomeric iminosugars and (b) have synergistic activity with implications for the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders and other protein deficiencies.
Exocyclic vinyl ether derivatives of sugars are found in biosynthetic pathways and may serve as useful synthetic intermediates. The ketose subfamily of sugars is the least characterized in this field. Thus, the synthesis of exocyclic vinyl ether derivatives of ketohexoses via β-elimination was studied with respect to the nature of the 6-O leaving group and the protection of the 4-hydroxy group. We
Isomerization of deoxyhexoses: green bioproduction of 1-deoxy-d-tagatose from l-fucose and of 6-deoxy-d-tagatose from d-fucose using Enterobacter agglomerans strain 221e
作者:Akihide Yoshihara、Satoshi Haraguchi、Pushpakiran Gullapalli、Davendar Rao、Kenji Morimoto、Goro Takata、Nigel Jones、Sarah F. Jenkinson、Mark R. Wormald、Raymond A. Dwek、George W.J. Fleet、Ken Izumori
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.02.013
日期:2008.4
1-Deoxy-D-tagatose was produced by the hydrogenation of 6-deoxy-L-galactose (L-fucose) to L-fucitol followed by oxidation with Enterobacter agglomerans 221e; a similar sequence on D-fucose afforded 6-deoxy-D-tagatose. Thus, the polylol dehydrogenase recognizes the D-galacto-configuration of both D-fucitol and L-fucitol. The procedures were conducted in water and show the power of green, environmentally friendly biotechnology in the preparation of new monosaccharides with a potential for novel bioactive properties. 6-Deoxy-D-tagatose was also synthesized from D-tagatose via the efficient formation of 1,2:3,4-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-tagatofuranose; a difficult final removal of protecting groups by acid makes the biotechnological route more attractive. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Looking-Glass Synergistic Pharmacological Chaperones: DGJ and L-DGJ from the Enantiomers of Tagatose
作者:Sarah F. Jenkinson、George W. J. Fleet、Robert J. Nash、Yuriko Koike、Isao Adachi、Akihide Yoshihara、Kenji Morimoto、Ken Izumori、Atsushi Kato
DOI:10.1021/ol201552q
日期:2011.8.5
The enantiomers of tagatose are converted to L-DGJ [a noncompetitive inhibitor of human lysosome alpha-galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A), K-i 38.5 mu M] and DGJ [a competitive inhibitor of alpha-Gal A, K-i 15.1 nM] in 66% yield. L-DGJ and DGJ provide the first examples of pharmacological chaperones that (a) are enantiomeric iminosugars and (b) have synergistic activity with implications for the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders and other protein deficiencies.