Mechanism of biphosphine disulphide formation in reactions of thiophosphoryl and phosphonothioic halides with Grignard reagents
作者:P. C. Crofts、I. S. Fox
DOI:10.1039/j29680001416
日期:——
The factors favouring formation of biphosphine disulphides are identified and evidence is presented (a) for attack by the Grignardreagent on chlorine, and (b) that phosphorus–phosphorus bond formation does not occur when two organic groups are attached to phosphorus. A mechanism is proposed, involving simultaneous removal of two halogen atoms from the thiophosphorus halide yielding a phosphinidene
INITIATOR SYSTEM FOR CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION AND POLYMERIZATION METHOD USING SAME
申请人:China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation
公开号:EP2481760A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-01
The present invention discloses an initiating system for cationic polymerization and a polymerization process. The present application relates to an initiating system for cationic polymerization of cationic-polymerizable monomers, and a process for cationic polymerization of cationic-polymerizable monomers by using the initiating system. The present invention particular involves an initiating system for cationic polymerization of cationic-polymerizable monomers in an aqueous reaction medium, and a process for cationic polymerization of cationic-polymerizable monomers by using the initiating system in an aqueous reaction medium.
Aviation fuel formulations receive many benefits when a manganese-containing additive is incorporated in that composition. However, to the extent that the use of a manganese-containing compound may result in the formation of engine deposits during combustion, it is beneficial to further provide a scavenger compound to the fuel composition. This scavenger compound may include a phosphorus-containing compound, an organobromide compounds, and/or a tricarbonyl compound.
Aviation fuel formulations receive many benefits when a manganese-containing additive is incorporated in that composition. However, to the extent that the use of a manganese-containing compound may result in the formation of engine deposits during combustion, it is beneficial to further provide a scavenger compound to the fuel composition. This scavenger compound may include a phosphorus-containing compound, an organobromide compounds, and/or a tricarbonyl compound.
Non-toxic corrosion-protection pigments based on manganese
申请人:——
公开号:US20040011252A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-22
Corrosion-inhibiting pigments based on manganese are described that contain a trivalent or tetravalent manganese/valence stabilizer complex. An inorganic or organic material is used to stabilize the trivalent or tetravalent manganese ion to form a compound that is sparingly soluble, exhibits low solubility, or is insoluble in water, depending upon the intended usage. Specific stabilizers are chosen to control the release rate of trivalent or tetravalent manganese during exposure to water and to tailor the compatibility of the powder when used as a pigment in a chosen binder system. Stabilizers may also modify the processing and handling characteristics of the formed powders. Manganese/valence stabilizer combinations are chosen based on the well-founded principles of manganese coordination chemistry. Many manganese-valence stabilizer combinations are presented that can equal the performance of conventional hexavalent chromium or tetravalent lead systems. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.