Synthesis of aminoalkyl-substituted aurone derivatives as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
摘要:
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive and neurodegenerative disorder of the brain, is the most common cause of dementia among elderly people. To date, the successful therapeutic strategy to treat AD is maintaining the levels of acetylcholine by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE). In the present study, aurone derivatives were designed and synthesized as AChE inhibitors based on the lead structure of sulfuretin. Of those synthesized, compound 10d showed ca. 1700-fold and 6-fold higher AChE inhibitory activity than sulfuretin and galantamine, respectively. This compound also ameliorated scopolamine-induced memory deficit in mice when administered orally at the dose of 1 and 2 mg/kg. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Abstract A facile synthesis of novel dispiroheterocycles has been developed through one-pot [3+2] cycloaddition between isatins, amino acids, and aurones. Thirty different dispiroheterocycles were synthesized eusing this method which features mild conditions, convenient operation, and high efficacy. Evaluation of the bioactivity of these dispiroheterocyclic products revealed antiviralactivity against tobacco
Functionalized aurones as inducers of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 that activate AhR/XRE and Nrf2/ARE signaling pathways: Synthesis, evaluation and SAR
作者:Chong-Yew Lee、Eng-Hui Chew、Mei-Lin Go
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.03.023
日期:2010.7
The chemopreventive potential of functionalized aurones and related compounds as inducers of NAD(P) H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1, EC 1.6.99.2) are described. Several 4,6-dimethoxy and 5-hydroxyaurones induced NQO1 activity of Hepa1c1c7 cells by 2-fold at submicromolar concentrations, making these the most potent inducers to be identified from this class. Mechanistically, induction of NQO1 was mediated by the activation of AhR/XRE and Nrf2/ARE pathways, indicating that aurones may be mixed activators of NQO1 induction or agents capable of exploiting the proposed cross-talk between the AhR and Nrf2 gene batteries. QSAR analysis by partial least squares projection to latent structures (PLS) identified size parameters, in particular those associated with non-polar surface areas, as an important determinant of induction activity. These were largely determined by the substitution on rings A and B. A stereoelectronic role for the exocyclic double bond as reflected in the E-LUMO term was also identified. The electrophilicity of the double bond or its effect on the conformation of the target compound are possible key features for induction activity. (c) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of aurones and their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide and PGE2 productions in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells
作者:Seo Young Shin、Min Cheol Shin、Ji-Sun Shin、Kyung-Tae Lee、Yong Sup Lee
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.05.117
日期:2011.8
Sulfuretin is one of major constituents of Rhus verniciflua that exerts anti-inflammatory activities. Some of aurones were synthesized as sulfuretin derivatives and evaluated for their abilities to inhibit NO and PGE(2) production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells in order to reveal the relationship. Of the aurones synthesized in the present study, 2h and 2i, which possess C-6 hydroxyl group in A-ring and methoxy substituents in B-ring, more potently inhibited NO and PGE(2) production and were less cytotoxic than sulfuretin. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KR2016/142676
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Design, synthesis, and repurposing of O-aminoalkyl-sulfuretin analogs towards discovery of potential lead compounds as antileishmanial agents
作者:Ahmed H.E. Hassan、Trong-Nhat Phan、Suyeon Moon、Chae Hyeon Lee、Yeon Ju Kim、Soo Bin Cho、Selwan M. El-Sayed、Yeonwoo Choi、Joo Hwan No、Yong Sup Lee