申请人:Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
公开号:US20040019104A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-29
A molecule with two pendant phenylarsine moieties according to the general structural Formula (I) and tautomers, acids, and salts thereof:
1
wherein: (i) R
1
or R
2
, are each independently O
−
, S
−
, OR
3
or SR
3
with the provision that if either R
1
or R
2
is absent, the other remaining group is ═O or ═S; or R
1
and R
2
, together with the arsenic atom, form a ring according to one of the general structural Formulae (II), (III), (IV), or (V):
2
wherein R
3
is H, CH(OH)CH
2
OH, or (CH
2
)
q
—Y, with q being 1-4 and Y being H, OH, NH
2
, SH, COOH, OAc, CONH
2
or CN, and Z represents a hydrocarbon chain comprising 2-4 singly or doubly bonded carbon atoms each of which may be further substituted with one or more of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, methoxy, hydroxy, amino, carboxy, sulfo, oxo, thio, halo (fluoro, chloro, bromo, or fluoro) and (CH
2
)
n″
SO
3
, wherein n″ is 1 or 2; (ii) R
4
, R
5
, R
6
and R
7
are each independently H, F, OR
3
, R
3
, OAc, NH
2
, N(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)
2
, R
1
; or R
4
with R
5
, or R
6
together with R
7
, or both, form a ring; (iii) R
8
is a linear or branched optionally substituted spacer having a minimum length of approximately 1.5 and a maximum length of approximately 15 Ångstroms; and (iv) X is a detectable group. Methods of using the bis-phenylarsine molecule also are provided.
根据通用结构式(I)及其互变异构体、酸和盐,具有两个挂链苯基砷基的分子:
其中:(i)R1或R2分别独立为O−、S−、OR3或SR3,但须注意如果R1或R2中有一个不存在,则另一个剩余基团为═O或═S;或者R1和R2与砷原子一起形成一个环,符合通用结构式(II)、(III)、(IV)或(V)之一:
其中R3为H、CH(OH)CH2OH或(CH2)q—Y,其中q为1-4,Y为H、OH、NH2、SH、COOH、OAc、CONH2或CN,Z代表一个含有2-4个单键或双键碳原子的碳氢链,每个碳原子可以进一步被氢、甲基、乙基、1-丙基、2-丙基、甲氧基、羟基、氨基、羧基、磺酰基、羰基、硫基、卤素(氟、氯、溴或氟)和(CH2)n″SO3等取代,其中n″为1或2;(ii)R4、R5、R6和R7各自独立为H、F、OR3、R3、OAc、NH2、N(C1-C4烷基)2或R1;或者R4与R5,或R6与R7,或两者一起形成一个环;(iii)R8为线性或支链的可选取代的间隔物,其最小长度约为1.5,最大长度约为15埃;(iv)X为可检测的基团。还提供了使用双苯基砷分子的方法。