Reliable method for the synthesis of aryl β-<scp>D</scp>-glucopyranosides, using boron trifluoride–diethyl ether as catalyst
作者:Elly Smits、Jan B. F. N. Engberts、Richard M. Kellogg、Henk A. van Doren
DOI:10.1039/p19960002873
日期:——
Stereospecific formation of aryl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosides was achieved by reaction of penta-O-acetyl-β-D-glucose 1 with substituted phenols in the presence of boron trifluoride. Yields of the purified products varied from 52–85%. Benzyl alcohol could also be glucosylated using similar conditions. All products were purified by crystallization from ethanol. The purity and the anomeric
在三氟化硼的存在下,通过五-O-乙酰基-β - D-葡萄糖1与取代酚的反应,实现了立体异构形成芳基2,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基-β - D-吡喃葡萄糖苷。纯化产物的产率为52-85%。苯甲醇也可以在类似条件下进行糖基化。通过从乙醇中结晶纯化所有产物。通过1 H和13 C NMR光谱,熔点和旋光度测定产物的纯度和端基异构体构型。
Copper-mediated O-arylation of lactols with aryl boronic acids
作者:Jing-Jing Sui、De-Cai Xiong、Xin-Shan Ye
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2019.06.014
日期:2019.8
Abstract An efficient and novel methodology to access phenolic glycosides has been established by using copper-mediated coupling reaction of arylboronicacids with hemiacetals. The reaction takes place normally in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 (1.0 equiv.) and pyridine (2.0 equiv.) at 40 °C. This protocol distinguishes itself by wide substrate scope, operational simplicity and giving rise to a myriad of
Non-Amphiphilic Carbohydrate Liquid Crystals Containing an Intact Monosaccharide Moiety
作者:E. Smits、J. B.F.N. Engberts、R. M. Kellogg、H. A. Van Doren
DOI:10.1080/10587259508038691
日期:1995.2
A chiral rigid moiety which forms the basis of a new class of non-amphiphilic carbohydrate liquid crystals has been developed. This moiety contains a fully intact glucopyranose ring embedded in a trans-decalin structure. The original carbohydrate is substituted so that only two hydroxyl groups are left, resulting in derivatives with reduced hydrophilicity. The substituents R and X-R' on the 4,6-O-ylidene beta-D-glucopyranoside are in the equatorial position and can be varied extensively, using straightforward synthetic procedures. Investigations as to the requirements for R and X-R' for inducing liquid-crystalline behavior have shown that at least one of the substituents should contain a large, polarizable aromatic moiety. An aromatic Schiff base fulfils this requirement.
Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Synthesis of Acetylated Aryl β-D-Glucopyranosides and Aryl β-D-Galactopyranosides
作者:D. Dess、H. P. Kleine、D. V. Weinberg、R. J. Kaufman、R. S. Sidhu
DOI:10.1055/s-1981-29631
日期:——
Jermyn, Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1955, vol. 8, p. 403,407