dl-2-Methylmyristinsaeureamid

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: dl-2-Methylmyristinsaeureamid
• 英文别名: 2-methyl-tetradecanoic acid amide；2-Methyl-tetradecansaeure-amid；Methylmyristamide；2-methyltetradecanamide
• 化学式: C₁₅H₃₁NO
• 分子量: 241.417
• InChiKey: DSIZHUXFSUZRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  12
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  43.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-甲基肉豆蔻酸 在 氯化亚砜 作用下， 生成 dl-2-Methylmyristinsaeureamid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Weitzel; Wojahn, Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur Physiologische Chemie, 1951, vol. 287, p. 65,88

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Palladium-catalyzed regiodivergent hydroaminocarbonylation of alkenes to primary amides with ammonium chloride
  作者：Bao Gao、Guoying Zhang、Xibing Zhou、Hanmin Huang

  DOI：10.1039/c7sc04054g

  日期：——

  the synthesis of primary amides has long been an elusive aim. Here, we report an efficient catalytic system which enables inexpensive NH4Cl to be utilized as a practical alternative to gaseous ammonia for the palladium-catalyzed alkene-hydroaminocarbonylation reaction. Through appropriate choice of the palladium precursors and ligands, either branched or linear primary amides can be obtained in good

  钯催化烯烃的氢氨基羰基化合成伯酰胺长期以来一直是一个难以实现的目标。在这里，我们报道了一种高效的催化系统，该系统能够利用廉价的 NH 4 Cl 作为气态氨的实际替代品，用于钯催化的烯烃-氢氨基羰基化反应。通过适当选择钯前体和配体，可以以良好的产率获得支链或直链伯酰胺，并具有良好至优异的区域选择性。进行了初步机理研究并揭示了亲电子酰基钯物质能够在 CO 存在下以 NMP 作为碱捕获铵盐中的 NH 2 -部分以形成酰胺。
• Liquid detergent composition
  申请人：MITSUBISHI PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：EP0361202A2

  公开（公告）日：1990-04-04

  A liquid detergent composition is disclosed, containing (a) an N-acylaspartic acid or a salt thereof, (b) a tertiary alkylamine oxide and (c) an alkyl ether sulfate, the weight composition of the components (a), (b), and (c) falling within the range indicated by a quadrate formed by four points (90,5,5), (75,20,5), (50,20,30), and (65,5,30) in a triangular coordinate constructed by placing the pure components (a), (b), and (c) at the vertices of a regular triangle. The composition exhibits excellent foamability and detergency while retaining mildness to the skin and substantial fluidity.

  本发明公开了一种液体洗涤剂组合物，其中含有 (a) N-酰基天冬氨酸或其盐，(b) 三烷基氧化胺和 (c) 烷基醚硫酸盐、 (a)、(b)和(c)组分的重量组成在一个由四个点（90,5,5）、（75,20,5）、（50,20,30）和（65,5,30）构成的四边形所表示的范围内，该四边形是通过将纯组分(a)、(b)和(c)置于正三角形的顶点而构成的。该组合物具有极佳的发泡性和去污力，同时对皮肤温和，流动性强。
• Irrigating and lavage compositions
  申请人：DENTSPLY VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATES L.P.

  公开号：EP0427175A2

  公开（公告）日：1991-05-15

  Irrigants to be used with vibratory scaling apparatus and lavage are provided. The irrigants of the invention are characterized in that they contain a surfactant of the plaque and endotoxin solvating type in an amount of about 0.01 to about 5% of said composition and water and have the characteristics of being a free-flowing liquid free of substances having high humectant properties and drying with a relatively non-sticky residue. Other optimal ingredients are calcium chelating compounds and taste enhancers and alcohol. The irrigants are formulated so that they have minimal stickiness on drying, minimal foaming and do not gum-up the apparatus in which they are used. Also provided is a method for treating dental diseases comprising applying the irrigants of the invention through a vibratory scaling apparatus to substantially optimize the efficiency of said apparatus and to substantially optimize destruction and removal of infectious bacteria using said apparatus and the removal or inactivation of endotoxins derived from bacteria or the host.

  本发明提供了与振动洗牙器和灌洗器一起使用的冲洗剂。本发明冲洗剂的特点是含有溶解牙菌斑和内毒素的表面活性剂，其用量约为所述组合物和水的 0.01%至 5%，并且具有自由流动液体的特点，不含具有高保湿特性的物质，干燥后残留物相对不粘。其他最佳成分包括钙螯合化合物、增味剂和酒精。冲洗剂的配方使其在干燥时具有最小的粘性、最小的起泡性，并且不会对使用设备造成胶结。本发明还提供了一种治疗牙科疾病的方法，包括通过振动洗牙器使用本发明的冲洗剂，以大幅优化所述洗牙器的效率，并大幅优化使用所述洗牙器消灭和清除感染性细菌的效果，以及清除或灭活来自细菌或宿主的内毒素的效果。
• de Hoffmann; Barbier, Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1936, vol. 45, p. 570
  作者：de Hoffmann、Barbier

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• REVERSIBLE THERMOCHROMIC AND PHOTOCHROMIC INK PENS AND MARKERS
  申请人：Chromatic Technologies, Inc.

  公开号：EP2802631A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-11-19