The present invention relates to a method for producing fluorine-containing dialkyl carbonate compounds, which are suitable as non-aqueous solvents for non-aqueous electrolytes used in secondary batteries. When an alkyl chloroformate and an alcohol are reacted in the presence of an ether-containing imidazole derivative base, the reaction can be carried out at room temperature as compared with the prior art, and the products can be separated within a short time from the reactants. This is an economical process, and according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain alkyl carbonates containing fluorine atoms simply and without difficulty in the removal of solvents, salts formed during the reaction, and by-products. Accordingly, the production method of the present invention can be effectively applied to the production of fluorine-containing dialkyl carbonates used for various applications such as electrolytes of lithium ion secondary batteries, medicines and fine chemicals, pesticides, polar aprotic solvents, synthetic lubricating oils and the like.
本发明涉及一种生产含
氟二烷基
碳酸酯化合物的方法,该化合物适合用作二次电池中使用的非
水电解质的非
水溶剂。当
氯甲酸烷基
酯和醇在含醚
咪唑衍
生物碱的存在下反应时,与现有技术相比,反应可在室温下进行,而且产物可在短时间内从反应物中分离出来。这是一种经济的工艺,根据本发明,可以简单地获得含
氟原子的烷基
碳酸盐,而且在去除溶剂、反应过程中形成的盐和副产物方面没有困难。因此,本发明的生产方法可以有效地应用于生产各种用途的含
氟二烷基
碳酸盐,如
锂离子二次电池的电解液、医药和精细化工产品、
杀虫剂、极性烷基溶剂、合成润滑油等。