Introduction of Peripheral Carboxylates to Decrease the Charge on Tm3+ DOTAM-Alkyl Complexes: Implications for Detection Sensitivity and in Vivo Toxicity of PARACEST MRI Contrast Agents
摘要:
A series of structurally modified Tm3+ DOTAM-alkyl complexes as potential PARACEST MRI contrast agents has been synthesized with the aim to decrease the overall positive charge associated with these molecules and increase their biocompatibility. Two types of structural modification have been performed, an introduction of terminal carboxylate arms to the alkyl side chains and a conjugation of one of the alkyl side chains with aspartic acid. Detailed evaluation of the magnetic resonance imaging chemical exchange contrast associated with the structurally modified contrast agents has been performed. In contrast to the acutely toxic Tm3+ DOTAM-alkyl complexes, the structurally modified compounds were found to be tolerated well during in vivo MRI studies in mice; however, only the aspartic acid modified chelates produced an amide proton-based PARACEST signal.
Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Glutathione S-Transferase Omega 1 That Impair Cancer Drug Resistance
摘要:
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a superfamily of enzymes that conjugate glutathione to a wide variety of both exogenous and endogenous compounds for biotransformation and/or removal. Glutathione S-tranferase omega 1 (GSTO1) is highly expressed in human cancer cells, where it has been suggested to play a role in detoxification of chemotherapeutic agents. Selective inhibitors of GSTO1 are, however, required to test the role that this enzyme plays in cancer and other (patho)physiological processes. With this goal in mind, we performed a fluorescence polarization activity-based protein profiling (fluopol-ABPP) high-throughput screen (HTS) with GSTO1 and the Molecular Libraries Small Molecule Repository (MLSMR) 300K+ compound library. This screen identified a class of selective and irreversible alpha-chloroacetamide inhibitors of GSTO1, which were optimized to generate an agent KT53 that inactivates GSTO1 with excellent in vitro (IC(50) =21 nM) and in situ (IC(50) = 35 nM) potency. Cancer cells treated with KT53 show heightened sensitivity to the cytotoxic effects of cisplatin, supporting a role for GSTO1 in chemotherapy resistance.
ANTI-B7-H3 ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES
申请人:AbbVie Inc.
公开号:US20170355769A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-14
The invention relates to B7 homology 3 protein (B7-H3) antibodies and antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), including compositions and methods of using said antibodies and ADCs.
[EN] ANTI-EGFR ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES<br/>[FR] CONJUGUÉ ANTICORPS-MÉDICAMENT ANTI-EGFR
申请人:ABBVIE INC
公开号:WO2017214282A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-14
The invention relates to anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) which inhibit Bcl-xL, including compositions and methods of using said ADCs. Formula (IIa), (IIb), (IIc)
[EN] BCL XL INHIBITORY COMPOUNDS HAVING LOW CELL PERMEABILITY AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES INCLUDING THE SAME<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS INHIBITEURS DE BCL XL AYANT UNE FAIBLE PERMÉABILITÉ CELLULAIRE ET CONJUGUÉS ANTICORPS-MÉDICAMENT COMPRENANT CEUX-CI
申请人:ABBVIE INC
公开号:WO2016094509A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-16
The present disclosure concerns Bcl-xL inhibitors having low cell permeability, antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) comprising the inhibitors, synthons useful for synthesizing the ADCs, compositions comprising the inhibitors or ADCs, and various methods of using the inhibitors and ADCs.
Anti-B7-H3 antibodies and antibody drug conjugates
申请人:AbbVie Inc.
公开号:US10640563B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-05
The invention relates to B7 homology 3 protein (B7-H3) antibodies and antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), including compositions and methods of using said antibodies and ADCs.